- Lyttelton Harbour
Lyttelton Harbour is one of two major inlets in
Banks Peninsula , on the coast of Canterbury,New Zealand . (The other isAkaroa Harbour.)It is approximately 15 km in length, from its mouth to Teddington. Its main centre is the Port of Lyttelton, which serves the city of
Christchurch . Lyttelton is connected to Christchurch by a single-trackLyttelton rail tunnel (opened 1867), a two lane road tunnel (opened 1964) and two roads over thePort Hills . Opposite Port Lyttelton is the settlement of Diamond Harbour. To the west of Port Lyttelton is the Maori settlement of Rāpaki. The harbour is formed from a collapsedvolcanic crater , plugged by two islands,Quail Island and Ripapa (Ripa) Island. Ripapa has extensive fortifications and was used duringWorld War I for the internment of German nationals, the most famous being CountFelix von Luckner .Quail Island was used as aleper colony .
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