Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
- Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Infobox_Disease
Name = PAGENAME
Caption =
DiseasesDB = 31950
ICD10 =
ICD9 = ICD9|756.59
ICDO =
OMIM = 127300
MedlinePlus =
eMedicineSubj =
eMedicineTopic =
MeshID =
Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis or LWD is a rare genetic disorder which results in dwarfism with short forearms and legs (mesomelic dwarfism) and a particular deformity of the forearms (Madelung's deformity).
Causes
It is often caused by mutations in the SHOX gene found in the pseudoautosomal region PAR1 of the X and Y chromosomes.
History
LWD was first described in 1929 by André Léri and Jean A. Weill. [WhoNamedIt|synd|1662] [A. Léri, J. A. Weill. "Une affection congénitale et symétrique du développement osseux. La dyschondrostéose."Bulletins et memoires de la Société medicale des hôpitaux de Paris, 1929, 53: 1491-1494.]
References
Wikimedia Foundation.
2010.
Look at other dictionaries:
dyschondrosteosis — A skeletal dysplasia, more severe in females and with a female preponderance, characterized by bowing of radius, dorsal dislocation of the distal ulna with limited movement of the elbow and wrist ( … Medical dictionary
André Léri — (1875 September 8, 1930} was a French neurologist who was born in Paris. He received he doctorate in 1904 from the University of Paris where he studied under Joseph Babinski (1857 1932) and Pierre Marie (1853 1940). During World War I, Léri was… … Wikipedia
Short stature homeobox gene — or SHOX is a gene on the X chromosome and Y chromosome which is associated with short stature in humans if mutated or present in only one copy (haploinsufficiency). PathologyThe gene was first found during a search for the cause of short stature… … Wikipedia
SHOX — Short stature homeobox Isoformen SHOXA, SHOXB Bezei … Deutsch Wikipedia
Pseudoautosomale Region — Ausschnitt aus einer menschlichen Metaphase Spreitung. Eine Region in der pseudoautosomalen Region auf den kurzen Armen des X Chromosoms (links) und des Y Chromosoms (rechts oben) wurde mit Fluoreszenz in situ Hybridisierung nachgewiesen (grüne… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Pseudoautosomale Regionen — Ausschnitt aus einer menschlichen Metaphase Spreitung. Eine Region in der pseudoautosomalen Region auf den kurzen Armen des X Chromosoms (links) und des Y Chromosoms (rechts oben) wurde mit Fluoreszenz in situ Hybridisierung nachgewiesen (grüne… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Madelung's deformity — Infobox Disease Name = PAGENAME Caption = Madelung deformation, a type of bone malformation associated with both SHOX and SHOXY genes mutations. DiseasesDB = 32115 ICD10 = ICD10|Q|74|0|q|65 ICD9 = ICD9|755.54 ICDO = OMIM = 127300 MedlinePlus =… … Wikipedia
Osteopoikilosis — Classification and external resources Osteopoikilosis on a x ray of the hands ICD 10 Q … Wikipedia
Achondroplasia — Classification and external resources Jason Acuña, alias Wee Man , a star of Jackass … Wikipedia
Osteosclerosis — Classification and external resources ICD 10 M85.8, Q77.4 ICD 9 … Wikipedia