Rock Wren

Rock Wren

Taxobox
name = Rock Wren
status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1



regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Aves
ordo = Passeriformes
familia = Troglodytidae
genus = "Salpinctes"
genus_authority = Cabanis, 1847
species = "S. obsoletus"
binomial = "Salpinctes obsoletus"
binomial_authority = (Say, 1823)
The Rock Wren ("Salpinctes obsoletus") is a small songbird of the wren family. It is the only species in the genus "Salpinctes".

The 12 cm long adults have grey-brown upperparts with small black and white spots and pale grey underparts with a light brown rump. They have a light grey line over the eye, a long slightly decurved thin bill, a long barred tail and dark legs.

Their breeding habitat is dry rocky locations, including canyons, from southwestern Canada south to Costa Rica. This bird builds a cup nest in a crevice or cavity, usually among rocks.

These birds are permanent residents in the south of their range, but northern populations migrate to warmer areas from the central United States and southwest Canada southwards. They are occasional vagrants in the eastern United States.

These birds actively hunt on the ground, around and under objects, probing with their bill as their extraction tool. They mainly eat insects and spiders.

This bird's song is a trill, becoming more varied during the nesting season.

References

* Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern

* Stiles and Skutch, "A guide to the birds of Costa Rica" ISBN 0-8014-9600-4

External links

* [http://audubon-print.com/rock-wren.html Rock Wren by John Audubon]
* [http://www.birds.cornell.edu/AllAboutBirds/BirdGuide/Rock_Wren.html Rock Wren - Cornell Lab of Ornithology]
* [http://enature.com/fieldguides/detail.asp?allSpecies=y&searchText=rock%20wren&curGroupID=1&lgfromWhere=&curPageNum=1 Rock Wren - eNature.com]
* [http://sdakotabirds.com/species/rock_wren_info.htm Rock Wren - South Dakota Birds]
* [http://www.mbr-pwrc.usgs.gov/id/framlst/i7150id.html Rock Wren - USGS Patuxent Bird Information]
* [http://vireo.acnatsci.org/search.html?Form=Search&SEARCHBY=Common&KEYWORDS=rock+wren&showwhat=images&AGE=All&SEX=All&ACT=All&Search=Search&VIEW=All&ORIENTATION=All&RESULTS=24 Rock Wren photo gallery] VIREO


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Rock wren — Rock Rock, n. [OF. roke, F. roche; cf. Armor. roc h, and AS. rocc.] 1. A large concreted mass of stony material; a large fixed stone or crag. See {Stone}. [1913 Webster] Come one, come all! this rock shall fly From its firm base as soon as I. Sir …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • rock wren — noun 1. short tailed bird resembling a wren • Syn: ↑Xenicus gilviventris • Hypernyms: ↑New Zealand wren • Member Holonyms: ↑Xenicus, ↑genus Xenicus 2. wren inhabiting badlands and mesa country of western United States and Mex …   Useful english dictionary

  • rock wren — uolinė pita statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: lot. Xenicus gilviventris angl. rock wren vok. Felsschlüpfer, m rus. скалистый новозеландский крапивник, m pranc. xénique des rochers, m ryšiai: platesnis terminas – paprastosios… …   Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

  • Rock Wren (New Zealand) — Taxobox name = Rock Wren image width = 250px status = VU | status system = IUCN3.1 regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Aves ordo = Passeriformes subordo = Acanthisitti familia = Acanthisittidae genus = Xenicus species = X. gilviventris… …   Wikipedia

  • rock wren — an American wren, Salpinctes obsoletus, inhabiting the foothills, badlands, and mesa country of the western U.S. and Mexico. [1855 60, Amer.] * * *       New Zealand bird belonging to the family Xenicidae (q.v.); also, a true wren of North… …   Universalium

  • San Benedicto Rock Wren — Taxobox name = San Benedicto Rock Wren status = EX extinct = 1952 regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Aves ordo = Passeriformes subordo = Passerida familia = Troglodytidae genus = Salpinctes species = S. obsoletus subspecies = S.… …   Wikipedia

  • American rock wren — uolinė ilgasnapė karietaitė statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: lot. Salpinctes obsoletus angl. American rock wren vok. Felsenzaunkönig, m rus. скальный длинноклювый крапивник, m pranc. troglodyte des rochers, m ryšiai: platesnis… …   Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

  • Wren — (r[e^]n), n. [OE. wrenne, AS. wrenna, wr[ae]nna, perhaps akin to wr[=ae]ne lascivious.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) Any one of numerous species of small singing birds belonging to {Troglodytes} and numerous allied of the family {Troglodytid[ae]} …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Wren babbler — Wren Wren (r[e^]n), n. [OE. wrenne, AS. wrenna, wr[ae]nna, perhaps akin to wr[=ae]ne lascivious.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) Any one of numerous species of small singing birds belonging to {Troglodytes} and numerous allied of the family… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Wren tit — Wren Wren (r[e^]n), n. [OE. wrenne, AS. wrenna, wr[ae]nna, perhaps akin to wr[=ae]ne lascivious.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) Any one of numerous species of small singing birds belonging to {Troglodytes} and numerous allied of the family… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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