John Roy Whinnery

Infobox_Scientist
name = John Roy Whinnery

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caption =John Whinnery was dean of Berkeley from 1959 to 1963
birth_date = birth date and age|1916|7|26
birth_place = Read, Colorado
death_date =
death_place =
residence = United States
nationality = American
field = Electrical engineering
work_institution =
alma_mater =
doctoral_advisor =
awards = IEEE Medal of Honor

John Roy Whinnery (b. July 26, 1916 in Read, Colorado) is an American electrical engineer and educator who works in the fields of microwave theory and laser experimentation.

Biography

He received the B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of California, Berkeley, in 1937, and the Ph.D. from the same institution in 1948. Throughout World War II he was active in war training classes, held a part-time lecturership at Union College(1945-46), and earned his doctoral degree while working 6 days a week in microwaves at General Electric, Schenectady, New York, working on problems in waveguide discontinuities, microwave tubes, and applications to radar. He continued his career working on He-Ne laser modulation, the transmission of laser light for optical communication and photo thermal effects. His research evolved to include quantum electronics and opto-electronics as well. Whinnery has been on the faculty of the University of California, Berkeley, since 1946, holding appointment as Lecturer, Associate Professor, and Professor. From 1952 to 1956 he directed the Electronics Research Laboratory; from 1956 to 1959 he was Chairman of the Electric Engineering Department; from 1959 to 1963 he was Dean of the College of Engineering at Berkeley. It was on Whinnery's watch that many of the most successful young faculty were hired to the College of Engineering, Berkeley, and especially in Electrical Engineering, contributing significantly to Berkeley's reputation as one of the premier colleges of engineering in the world today.

Truly a renaissance man, John Whinnery is first a creative engineer, his technical contributions completely warranting him the IEEE Medal of Honor (1985) and the National Medal of Science (1992). But he is also a gifted poet, a writer of children's stories, a connoisseur and vintner of superb wines, and a troubled but valiant golfer. From his early youth, after escaping the wilds of Colorado's mountains and the mosquitoes of California's central valley, he composed lovely sonnets for his true love Pat, not only extolling her beauty, charm, and intelligence, but the wondrous world in which they lived. His stories were not only for his own children, but also for those of his younger colleagues throughout the years, including tales of the fascinating creatures of the Mendocino coast. With proper schooling and with dedicated perseverance, he entered the vintner's game, and in his cellar-garage, he has made fine chardonnay, gewurztraminer, and cabernet. Alas, his many colleagues and friends opine that his brilliance and creativity, and his dedication and perseverance have never followed through in his golf game. But to quote a colleague: "even a renaissance man need not break par."

John Whinnery is a Fellow of the IEEE and of the Optical Society of America, a member of the National Academy of Engineering, the National Academy of Sciences, and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He has received the IEEE Education Medal and Microwave Career Award of the IEEE, as well as the Lamme Medal of the American Society for Engineering Education. In 1980 he was appointed University Professor at the University of California. On leaves from the University, he acted as head of the Microwave Tube Research Section of the Hughes Aircraft Company (1951-52), engaged in research in quantum electronics at the Bell Laboratories, Inc., Murray Hill, New Jersey (1963-64) and has held Visiting Professorship at the University of California, Santa Cruz and Stanford University. In 1959 he held a Guggenheim Fellowship at the ETH, Zurich, Switzerland. In 1985 he was awarded the IEEE Medal of Honor "For seminal contributions to the understanding and application of electromagnetic fields and waves to microwave, laser, and optical devices" and in 1992 he received the National Medal of Science.

John Whinnery's extraordinary talents add a dimension to his career as a distinguished engineer that makes him truly unique. His creativity, eye for beauty, personal warmth, and sense of humor have been admired and enjoyed worldwide.

Publications

* "Fields and Waves in Communication Electronics," Simon Ramo, John R. Whinnery, Theodore Van Duzer
* "Lasers: Invention to Application," John R. Whinnery, Jesse H. Ausubel (Editor)

Selected Honors and Awards

* IEEE Fellow (1952)
* John Simon Guggenheim Fellowship (1959)
* National Academy of Engineering (1965)
* IEEE Education Medal (1967)
* National Academy of Sciences Member (1972)
* ASEE Lamme Medal (1974)
* Named Outstanding Educator of America (1974)
* IEEE MTTS Microwave Career Award (1976)
* Optical Society of America Fellow (1978)
* University Professor (1980)
* American Academy of Arts and Sciences Fellow (1980)
* UC Berkeley Engineering Alumni Society Distinguished Alumni Award (1980)
* IEEE Life Member (1982)
* IEEE MTTS Centennial Medal Award (1984)
* IEEE Medal of Honor (1985)
* NAE Founders Award (1986)
* American Association for the Advancement of Sciences Life Member (1988)
* National Medal of Science (1992)
* Okawa Prize (1997)