Yvette Cooper

Infobox Minister
honorific-prefix = The Right Honourable
name = Yvette Cooper
honorific-suffix = MP


office = Chief Secretary to the Treasury
term_start = 24 January 2008
term_end =
primeminister=Gordon Brown
chancellor=Alistair Darling
predecessor =Andrew Burnham
office2 = Minister of State for Housing and Planning
primeminister2 =Gordon Brown
term_start2 = 28 June 2007
term_end2 = 24 January 2008
predecessor2 = Hilary Armstrong
successor2 = Caroline Flint
constituency_MP3 = Pontefract and Castleford
parliament3 =
majority3 = 23,804 (51.8%)
predecessor3 = Geoffrey Lofthouse
successor3 = Incumbent
term_start3 = 1 May 1997
term_end3 =
birth_date = Birth date and age|1969|03|20|df=yes
birth_place = Inverness
death_date =
death_place =
nationality = British
spouse = Ed Balls "(Secretary of State for Children, Schools and Families)"
party = Labour
relations =
children =
residence =
alma_mater =Balliol College, Oxford London School of Economics
occupation =
profession =
religion =


website =
footnotes =

Yvette Cooper (born 20 March 1969) is a British politician. She is the Labour Member of Parliament for Pontefract and Castleford and is the Chief Secretary to the Treasury, the first woman in that position, from 24 January 2008.

Early life

Born in Inverness, her father is Tony Cooper, [ [http://www.yvettecooper.com/bio01_dw.htm Yvette Cooper Official website] ] former General Secretary of the Union Prospect, a member of the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority and a former Chairman of the British Nuclear Industry Forum. He was appointed to the government's Energy Advisory Panel by the Conservatives and has been described by the Nuclear Industry Association as an "articulate, persuasive and well-informed advocate of nuclear power". [ [http://www.niauk.org/news/latest-nuclear-news/tony-cooper-is-new-chairman-of-bnif.html "Tony Cooper is new Chairman of BNIF"] , 28 June 2002, Nuclear Industry Association] She was educated at the comprehensive Eggar's School on London Road in Holybourne near Alton and Alton College. She studied at Balliol College, Oxford where she was awarded a BA in PPE (the same degree as her husband's). She was awarded a Kennedy Scholarship in 1991 to Harvard University and finished her studies with a MSc in Economics at the LSE.

She began her career as an economics researcher to the shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer John Smith MP in 1990 before becoming a domestic policy specialist, working in Arkansas, for the United States Democratic Party presidential candidate Bill Clinton in 1992. Later in the year she became a policy advisor to the new Shadow Chief Secretary to The Treasury (Harriet Harman MP) who was deputy to the new Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer Gordon Brown MP and in 1994 found herself working as a research associate for the Centre for Economic Performance. In 1995 she became the economic correspondent with "The Independent" until her election to Westminster.

Member of Parliament

She was selected at a very late stage in April 1997 to contest the very safe Labour seat of Pontefract and Castleford at the 1997 General Election on the retirement of the Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons Geoff Lofthouse. She held the seat very comfortably with a majority of 25,725 and she has held the seat easily since. She spoke of her constituency's struggle with unemployment in her maiden speech on 2 July 1997. [ [http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm199798/cmhansrd/vo970702/debtext/70702-39.htm#70702-39_spnew0 House of Commons Hansard Debates for 2 Jul 1997 (pt 39) ] ] Yvette Cooper rose rapidly in parliament, after two years on the Education and Employment Select Committee.

In government

In 1999, she became a member of the Labour government as the Parliamentary Under Secretary of State at the Department of Health, and in 2003 moved to the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister. After the 2005 General Election, she was promoted within the same department to Minister of State, which has subsequently become the Department of Communities and Local Government.

Yvette Cooper was promoted to Housing Minister on 28 June 2007 when Gordon Brown became Prime Minister; Cooper had previously been identified as a supporter of Brown. Cooper did not have cabinet rank though, but attended cabinet meetings, having to introduce the HIPS scheme into the public eye following her promotion, to much controversy. She managed to dodge the blame for HIPS, thanks to her connection with Brown, and Ruth Kelly was blamed instead. [ [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/columnists/matthew_parris/article1862784.ece Why heroic Ruth should have been in Gordon’s book | Matthew Parris: My Week - Times Online ] ]

The Labour government under Brown has identified affordable housing as one of its core objectives. In July 2007, Cooper told Parliament: "Unless we act now, by 2026 first time buyers will find average house prices are ten times their salary. That could lead to real social inequality and injustice. Every part of the country needs more affordable homes — in the North and the South, in urban and rural communities". [ [http://www.communities.gov.uk/news/corporate/8-million-investment "£8 Billion investment and reforms announced to tackle housing shortages",] Communities and Local Government official website, 23 July 2007. Retrieved on 17 June 2008.]

In the reshuffle following Peter Hain's resignation as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions on 24 January 2008, Cooper became the first woman to be promoted to Chief Secretary to the Treasury. As husband Ed Balls was already a cabinet minister, her promotion to the cabinet meant that they were the first married couple to serve as cabinet ministers simultaneously.

Personal life

She married Ed Balls in Eastbourne on January 10, 1998, and they have two daughters (born 1999 and 2004) and one son (born 2001). Ed Balls was elected to parliament at the 2005 General Election for the neighbouring constituency of Normanton and so, together, they form one of five sets of married couples in the Commons (Nicholas Winterton and Ann Winterton; Andrew Mackay and Julie Kirkbride; Peter Robinson and Iris Robinson; Alan Keen and Ann Keen — to this could be added Gordon Prentice and Bridget Prentice who entered the Commons as husband and wife, but have been divorced for many years). When their second child was born, Cooper became the first serving minister to take maternity leave in 2001. She enjoys swimming and portrait painting.

References

External links

* [http://www.yvettecooper.com Yvette Cooper] official site
* [http://politics.guardian.co.uk/person/0,9290,-1109,00.html Guardian Politics Ask Aristotle - Yvette Cooper MP]
* [http://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/yvette_cooper/pontefract_and_castleford TheyWorkForYou.com - Yvette Cooper MP]
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/mpdb/html/459.stm BBC Politics page]

News items

* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/politics_show/6270720.stm Politics Show July 2000]
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/971632.stm Becoming the first government minister to admit smoking cannabis in 2000]

Persondata
NAME= Cooper, Yvette
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION=British politician and Cabinet minister
DATE OF BIRTH= 20 March 1969
PLACE OF BIRTH= Inverness, United Kingdom
DATE OF DEATH=
PLACE OF DEATH=