Jeff Flake

Infobox_Congressman
name =Jeff Flake


date of birth=birth date and age|1962|12|31
place of birth=Snowflake, Arizona
state = Arizona
district = 1st and 6th
party =Republican
term_start = January 3, 2001
preceded = Matt Salmon
succeeded = Incumbent
religion = Mormon
spouse =Cheryl Flake
residence=Mesa, Arizona
occupation= public affairs director
alma_mater=Brigham Young University

Jeffrey "Jeff" Flake (born December 31, 1962), an American politician, has been a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives since 2001, representing ushr|Arizona|6|.

He was born in Snowflake, Arizona (named in part for his great-great-grandfather, William J. Flake), CBS "60 Minutes", [http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2006/11/02/60minutes/main2145860.shtml "Rep. Flake On Cutting Congressional Pork"] . Consulted on July 27, 2007. ] was educated at Brigham Young University and was a Mormon missionary. He worked in the public affairs sector after college and served as Executive Director of the Foundation for Democracy in Namibia and Executive Director of the Goldwater Institute before entering the House.

Flake is a critic of government waste and advocates reducing federal spending.cite web |url= http://blogs.eastvalleytribune.com/view.php?op=ViewArticle&articleId=1728&blogId=31|title= It's gotta be the hair|accessdate= 2007-08-05|date= 2007-07-12|publisher= "East Valley Tribune"]

Congressional career

Jeff Flake is known as one of the more libertarian House Republicans, often among a handful of Republicans casting 'no' votes on bills most of his party supports. "Reason Magazine", [http://www.reason.com/news/show/116504.html "Who Deserves the Libertarian Vote?"] . Consulted on July 27, 2007. ]

Some believe Flake harbors further political ambitions, including possible future runs for Governor of Arizona or the United States Senate. The conservative Club for Growth recruited him to run against John McCain (who represented Flake's district from 1983 to 1987) in 2004.

He also serves on the Liberty Caucus (sometimes called the Liberty Committee), a group of libertarian-leaning Republican congressmen. [cite web |url= http://www.thelibertycommittee.org/|title= The Liberty Committee|accessdate=2007-06-24] Other members include Jimmy Duncan of Tennessee, Virgil Goode of Virginia, Ron Paul of Texas, Roscoe Bartlett of Maryland, Scott Garrett of New Jersey, Zach Wamp of Tennessee and Walter B. Jones of North Carolina.cite news | url = http://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/22/magazine/22Paul-t.html?_r=2&oref=slogin&oref=slogin | title = The Antiwar, Anti-Abortion, Anti-Drug-Enforcement-Administration, Anti-Medicare Candidacy of Dr. Ron Paul | first = Christopher | last = Caldwell | work = "The New York Times Magazine" | date = 2007-07-22 | accessdate = 2007-07-21]

Issues and positions

Flake supports creating a temporary worker program for border security, leading some anti-illegal immigration conservative activists to give Flake the Republican In Name Only label. [ See "American Patrol" at http://www.americanpatrol.com/_WEB2004/040117.html] However, others consider him one of the most consistently conservative members of the House and strongly support him. He is one of eight House members to receive a 100% approval rating from the American Conservative Union. [http://www.conservative.org/archive2/House_standout.asp]

Flake voted against No Child Left Behind, Sarbanes-Oxley, Medicare Part D, Homeland Security Act, and the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act. He joined John McCain and Jim Kolbe in sponsoring bills to increase legal immigration and establish a guest worker program.

Flake initially supported the Patriot Act and the Iraq War, but more recently has changed his position to one of cautious opposition, including voting against appropriations for both. He also supports ending the Cuba Trade Embargo and has been a proponent of reform in the House, particularly in the wake of former House Majority Leader Tom DeLay's ethical and fundraising controversies. He co-authored a letter with now former Congressman Charlie Bass of New Hampshire, which called for DeLay to step down ahead of his decision not to seek re-election to the House.Fact|date=February 2007

Flake is strongly pro-life, with a rating of zero from NARAL; he has likewise received a zero rating from the Human Rights Campaign for his failure to support legislation that expands the 1969 federal hate-crime law or allows for same-sex marriage.Fact|date=September 2008

"The Flake Hour"

Rep. Flake is opposed to the current and former earmarking processes, frequently challenging earmarks proposed by other members of Congress. Since May 2006, he has become prominent with the "Flake Hour," a tradition at the end of spending bill debates in which he asks earmark sponsors to come to the house floor and justify why "taxpayers should pay for their "pet projects." [Rogers, David. "Tilting at Appropriations". "The Wall Street Journal". June 29, 2006. A4. [http://online.wsj.com/article/SB115154369961993779.html] ]

Flake issues a press release listing an "egregious earmark of the week" every Friday. Usually the earmark will be followed by Flake making a supposedly humorous comment; as an example, Rep. Flake once said of Congressman Jose Serrano's $150,000 earmark to fix plumbing in Italian restaurants, "I would argue this is one cannoli the taxpayer doesn’t want to take a bite of."

In 2007, Flake was removed from the Judiciary Committee for "bad behavior." According to one source, the group that made this decision was dominated by Appropriations members resentful of Flake's opposition to earmarks. [ [http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2007/01/inside_report_democratic_disci.html RealClearPolitics - Articles - Inside Report: Democratic Discipline ] ]

In July 2007, Flake was ruled the least profligate spender in Congress by Citizens Against Government Waste and designated a "taxpayer superhero."

Elections

Rep. Flake was first elected (to what was then the First district) in 2000, after the incumbent, Republican Matt Salmon, stepped down in honor of a self-imposed term limit. The district was then renumbered to the 6th district as Arizona gained two Congressional seats due to the results of the 2000 census.

In his campaign of the year 2000, Mr. Flake had pledged to serve no more than three terms in Congress, leaving no later than January of the year 2007, but in early 2005, shortly after being elected for a third time, Rep. Flake announced that he had changed his mind and would in fact run for re-election in the year 2006. "It was a mistake to limit my own terms," Rep. Flake said. [Stone, Andrea. "Term-limit pledges get left behind". "USA Today". April 12, 2006. [http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2006-04-12-term-limits_x.htm] ]

Rep. Flake's departures from the Republican party-line on certain issues earned him a closely watched primary challenge in the year 2004. He easily defeated the challenger. [Arizona Secretary of State website: [http://www.azsos.gov/results/2004/primary/REP-1006.htm] accessed January 7, 2006] In that same election, three out of five mayors in his home district opposed his re-election as he did not "bring pork barrel spending" to the mayors' cities. In the year 2006, several Democrats had announced their intention to run for the seat; however, only one met the June filing deadline and that particular filing was rejected due to an insufficient amount of nominating signatures. "I did expect to have a primary opponent. I deserve one," Flake said, referring to the term-limit pledge which he had broken. "By all rights, I ought to have an opponent. I just got lucky, I guess." [Paul Giblin, [http://www.eastvalleytribune.com/index.php?sty=69510 "Flake faces solo race after judge removes hopeful"] , "East Valley Tribune", July 12, 2006]

In the 2006 mid-term elections, Rep. Flake had no Democratic party opponent and easily defeated the Libertarian Party candidate, Jason Blair, with 74% of the vote over Mr. Blair's 26%. [CNN [http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2006//pages/results/states/AZ/H/06/index.html] ]

Personal life

Jeff Flake is married to Cheryl Flake and they have five children. They are members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He spent time in Zimbabwe and South Africa as a Mormon missionary. [Lynch, Michael W. (February 2001). Reason Magazine, " [http://www.reason.com/news/show/27930.html Soundbite: The Missionary's Positions] " Consulted on July 28, 2007.] The Flakes have been married since "ca." 1985.

Flake's uncle Jake Flake was an Arizona state senator.

Electoral history

{| class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em ; font-size:95%"
+ ushr|Arizona|1|: 2000 resultscite web |url=http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/index.html |title=Election Statistics |accessdate=2008-01-10 |publisher=Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives ] !|Year!!|Democrat!|Votes!|Pct!!|Republican!|Votes!|Pct!!|3rd Party!|Party!|Votes!|Pct!
-
2000|
Party shading/Democratic |David Mendoza
Party shading/Democratic align="right" |97,455
Party shading/Democratic |42%|
Party shading/Republican |Jeff Flake
Party shading/Republican align="right" |123,289
Party shading/Republican |54%|
Party shading/Libertarian |Jon Burroughs
Party shading/Libertarian |Libertarian
Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |9,227
Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |4%|
###@@@KEYEND@@@###

{| class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em ; font-size:95%"
+ ushr|Arizona|6|: Results 2002–2006!|Year!!|Democrat!|Votes!|Pct!!|Republican!|Votes!|Pct!!|3rd Party!|Party!|Votes!|Pct!
-
2002|
Party shading/Democratic |nowrap|Deborah Thomas
Party shading/Democratic align="right" |49,355
Party shading/Democratic |32%|
Party shading/Republican |Jeff Flake
Party shading/Republican align="right" |103,094
Party shading/Republican |66%|
Party shading/Libertarian |Andy Wagner
Party shading/Libertarian |Libertarian
Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |3,888
Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |2%|
-
2004|
Party shading/Democratic |"(no candidate)"
Party shading/Democratic align="right"
Party shading/Democratic
|
Party shading/Republican |Jeff Flake
Party shading/Republican align="right" |202,882
Party shading/Republican |79%|
Party shading/Libertarian |Craig Stritar
Party shading/Libertarian |Libertarian
Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |52,695
Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |21%|
-
2006|
Party shading/Democratic |"(no candidate)"
Party shading/Democratic align="right"
Party shading/Democratic
|
Party shading/Republican |Jeff Flake
Party shading/Republican align="right" |152,201
Party shading/Republican |75%|
Party shading/Libertarian |Jason M. Blair
Party shading/Libertarian |Libertarian
Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |51,285
Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |25%|
###@@@KEYEND@@@###

References

External links

* [http://flake.house.gov/ U.S. Congressman Jeff Flake] official U.S. House site
* [http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Jeff_Flake Profile] at SourceWatch Congresspedia