Minigir language

Minigir language
Minigir
Vinitiri
Spoken in Papua New Guinea
Region Gazelle Peninsula, East New Britain Province
Native speakers 600  (2000)
Language family
Language codes
ISO 639-3 vmg

Minigir is spoken by a small number of the Tolai people of Papua New Guinea, who live on the Gazelle Peninsula in East New Britain Province. It is often referred to in the linguistics literature as the Tolai "dialect" with an /s/. However, it is not one of the Patpatar–Tolai languages.

Contents

Classification

Minigir belongs to the Oceanic branch of the Austronesian language family. The most immediate subgroup is the Patpatar–Tolai group of languages which also includes Kuanua (also spoken on the Gazelle Peninsula) and Patpatar (spoken on New Ireland).

Geographic distribution

Minigir is spoken on Ataliklikun Bay, in the villages of Lungalunga, Kabaira and Vunamarita, located on the Gazelle Peninsula in the East New Britain Province of Papua New Guinea.

Grammar

Independent Pronouns

Minigir pronouns have four number distinctions (singular, dual, trial and plural) and three person distinctions (first, second and third) as well as an inclusive/exclusive distinction. There are no gender distinctions.

Singular Dual Trial Plural
1st exclusive iau
(I)		 iamiru
(he/she and I)		 iamitalu
(both of them, and I)		 iamamami
(all of them, and I)
1st inclusive - iadori
(thou and I)		 iadatalu
(both of you, and I)		 iada
(all of you, and I)
2nd iavau
(thou)		 iamuru
(you two)		 iamutalu
(you three)		 iamui
(you guys)
3rd ia
(he/she)		 idiru
(they two)		 iditalu
(they three)		 idi
(they)

Syntax

The usual word order of Minigir is SVO.

References

External links


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  • Kuanua language — language name=Kuanua nativename=Tinata Tuna familycolor=Austronesian states=Papua New Guinea region=Gazelle Peninsula, East New Britain Province speakers= 100,000 fam1=Austronesian fam2=Malayo Polynesian (MP) fam3=Eastern MP fam4=Oceanic… …   Wikipedia

  • Patpatar language — Patpatar is an Austronesian language spoken in New Ireland Province in Papua New Guinea. It belongs to the Patpatar Tolai subgroup of Oceanic languages. Two other languages belong to this subgroup: Kuanua and Minigir both spoken in East New… …   Wikipedia

  • Patpatar–Tolai languages — Patpatar–Tolai Geographic distribution: New Ireland Linguistic classification: Austronesian Malayo Polynesian Oceanic Meso Melanesian ? …   Wikipedia

  • vmg — ISO 639 3 Code of Language ISO 639 2/B Code : ISO 639 2/T Code : ISO 639 1 Code : Scope : Individual Language Type : Living Language Name : Minigir …   Names of Languages ISO 639-3

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  • Kuanua — Tinata Tuna Parlée en Papouasie Nouvelle Guinée Région Péninsule de Gazelle Nombre de locuteurs environ 100 000 Classification par famille …   Wikipédia en Français

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