- Isaac William Wiley
Isaac William Wiley (
29 March 1825 – November 1884) was an American who distinguished himself as aphysician , aMethodist missionary to China, aPastor , as thePresident of aseminary , as an editor, and as aBishop of theMethodist Episcopal Church , elected in 1872.Birth and Early Years
Isaac was born
29 March 1825 in Lewistown,Pennsylvania . He united with the M.E. Church at ten years of age. He entered on a more thorough religious life at the age of thirteen. At eighteen he was licensed to exhort, and a year afterwards received his license to preach. A wonderful revival broke out in that day, in which he labored day and night for about six months. However, his throat suffered severely from this constant preaching.Education
Isaac had been preparing to enter the sophomore class at
Dickinson College , but the affection of his throat being considered permanent, he commenced the study of medicine, instead. He was graduated in 1846 from the medical department of theUniversity of New York . He pursued a course of classical study in the same institution.Medical Missionary
Dr. Isaac Wiley commenced the practice of medicine in Western Pennsylvania, subsequently moving to Pottsville in 1849. Shortly thereafter, at the request of Dr. Durbin, Isaac agreed to go as a medical missionary to Foo Chow,
China .Isaac first was received into the ministry of the Genesee Annual Conference of the M.E. Church. He also attended an additional course of lectures in the University of New York. Finally, he sailed for
China , March 1850, transferring his conference membership to thePhiladelphia Conference.Pastoral, Academic, and Editorial Ministries
The Rev. Dr. Wiley returned from China in May 1854. He then was appointed to fill a pastoral vacancy on
Staten Island . In 1855 he transferred his conference membership again, this time to the Newark Annual Conference. He was successively appointed to Newark and thenJersey City .In 1858 the Rev. Dr. Wiley took charge of the Pennington Seminary. He served this position until 1863. In 1864 he was elected Editor of the "Ladies' Repository," an important periodical of his denomination. He was re-elected to this position in 1868. While editor, he also edited books for the M.E. Book Concern.
Episcopal Ministry
The Rev. Dr. Isaac William Wiley was elected to the episcopacy of the Methodist Episcopal Church by the General Conference of 1872. As Bishop he was one of the founders of
Wiley College , the first and oldest historically Black college west of the Mississippi River, located inMarshall, Texas . Wiley College was founded by the Methodist Episcopal Church in 1873 and chartered by theFreedman's Aid Society of the M.E. Church in 1882 for the purpose of providing education to the "newly freed men" (following Emancipation and theAmerican Civil War ), preparing them for a new life.Bishop Wiley traveled extensively to the various U.S. States and Territories. In 1877 he made an extensive tour in support of the M.E. missions in
Japan and China.Bishop Wiley died in
Fuzhou , China, November 1884.elected Writings
* "The Fallen Missionaries of Foo Chow."
* "The Religion of the Family."References
* Cyclopaedia of Methodism, Matthew Simpson,
D.D. ,LL.D. , Ed., ("Revised Edition.")Philadelphia , Louis H. Everts, 1880. [http://wesley.nnu.edu/wesleyctr/books/0801-0900/HDM0856.PDF]External links
* [http://www.wileyc.edu/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=13&Itemid=30 Institutional Background of Wiley College]
ee also
*
List of Bishops of the United Methodist Church
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