Haplogroup V (mtDNA)

Haplogroup V
Possible time of origin	13,600 YBP [1]
Possible place of origin	Western Mediterranean
Ancestor	HV0a
Descendants	V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6, V7, V8, V9
Defining mutations	4580[2]

In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup V is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup.

Origin

Haplogroup V is believed to have originated around the Western Mediterranean region, approximately 13,600 years before present- possibly on Iberia. It derives from the Haplogroup HV0a.

Distribution

It is found with particularly high concentrations in the Saami People of northern Scandinavia, as well as the Basque people (10.4%) ^[1]and somewhat higher among the isolated Pasiegos in nearby Cantabria. It also is found in particularly high concentrations (16.3%) among the Berbers of Matmata, Tunisia.^[3] The highest levels are in Scandinavian and Western and North African populations. It is spread at varying low levels across Europe and smaller portions of West and Central Asia.

Subclades

Tree

This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup V subclades is based on the paper by Mannis van Oven and Manfred Kayser Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation^[2] and subsequent published research.

• HV0a
  • V
    • V1
      • V1a
        • V1a1
        • V1a2
    • V2
      • V2a
        • V2a1
          • V2a1a
      • V2b
        • V2b1
    • V3
    • V4
    • V5
    • V6
    • V7
      • V7a
    • V8
    • V9
      • V9a

References

1. ^ ^{a b} Soares, Pedro; Luca Ermini, Noel Thomson, Maru Mormina, Teresa Rito, Arne Röhl, Antonio Salas, Stephen Oppenheimer, Vincent Macaulay and Martin B. Richards (04 Jun 2009). "Supplemental Data Correcting for Purifying Selection: An Improved Human Mitochondrial Molecular Clock". The American Society of Human Genetics 84 (6): 82–93. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.05.001. PMC 2694979. PMID 19500773. http://www.cell.com/AJHG/abstract/S0002-9297(09)00163-3. Retrieved 2009-08-13. 
2. ^ ^{a b} van Oven, Mannis; Manfred Kayser (13 Oct 2008). "Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation". Human Mutation 30 (2): E386–E394. doi:10.1002/humu.20921. PMID 18853457. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/121449735/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0. Retrieved 2009-05-20. 
3. ^ Fadhlaoui-Zid, K; Plaza, S; Calafell, F; Ben Amor, M; Comas, D; Bennamar El Gaaied, A; Gaaied, El (May 2004). "Mitochondrial DNA heterogeneity in Tunisian Berbers". Annals of Human Genetics 68 (3): 322–233. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2004.00096.x. PMID 15180702. 

See also

• Genealogical DNA test
• Genetic Genealogy
• Human mitochondrial genetics
• Population Genetics
• Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups

Evolutionary tree of Human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups

Mitochondrial Eve (L)

L0

L1-6

L1

L2

L3

L4

L5

L6

M

N

CZ

D

E

G

Q

A

S

R

I

W

X

Y

C

Z

B

F

R0

pre-JT

P

U

HV

JT

K

H

V

J

T

External links

• General
  • Ian Logan's Mitochondrial DNA Site
  • Mannis van Oven's Phylotree
• Haplogroup V
  • Family Tree DNA Project: mtDNA Haplogroup V
  • Spread of Haplogroup V, from National Geographic
  • Velda
  • Danish Demes Regional DNA Project: mtDNA Haplogroup V

_

This bioinformatics-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: Human mtDNA haplogroups Genetics stubs Bioinformatics stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную? Jimmy Deane Connecticut Route 25 Look at other dictionaries: Haplogroup U (mtDNA) — Haplogroup U Possible time of origin 55,000 BP Possible place of origin Western Asia Ancestor R Descendants U1, U5, U6, U2 3 4 7 8 9 Defining mutations 11467, 12308, 12372 …   Wikipedia Haplogroup H (mtDNA) — Haplogroup H Possible time of origin 25,000 30,000 YBP Possible place of origin Southwest Asia[1] Ancestor HV[1] …   Wikipedia Haplogroup N (mtDNA) — Haplogroup N Possible time of origin Approx. 71,000 YBP[1][1] Possible place of …   Wikipedia Haplogroup M (mtDNA) — In human genetics, Haplogroup M is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. An enormous haplogroup spanning many continents, the macro haplogroup M is a branch of the haplogroup L3. M is believed to have originated in Asia [Gonzalez et al.,… …   Wikipedia Haplogroup L1 (mtDNA) — In human genetics, Haplogroup L1 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup.Haplogroup L1 is found in West and Central sub Saharan Africa. Some of its branches (L1d, L1k, L1a, L1f) were recently re classified into haplogroup L0 as L0d, L0k,… …   Wikipedia Haplogroup N1a (mtDNA) — In human genetics Haplogroup N1a is a mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup.N1a is a rare haplogroup as it currently appears in only .18% .2% of regional populations. It is widely distributed throughout Eurasia and Northern Africa and is divided… …   Wikipedia Haplogroup J (mtDNA) — Haplogroup J is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup J derives from the haplogroup JT, which also gave rise to Haplogroup T. In his popular book The Seven Daughters of Eve , Bryan Sykes named the originator of this mtDNA… …   Wikipedia Haplogroup L3 (mtDNA) — Haplogroup L3 Possible time of origin 84,000 to 104,000 YBP [1] Possible place of origin East Africa[2 …   Wikipedia Haplogroup K (mtDNA) — Haplogroup K is a mitochondrial lineage that represents a sizeable fraction of the Western Eurasian genetic pool. It is the most common subclade of haplogroup U8 [ [http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471 2164/7/124 A. González et al. The mitochondrial …   Wikipedia Haplogroup T (mtDNA) — Haplogroup T is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup T derives from the haplogroup JT, which also gave rise to Haplogroup J. Haplogroup T is believed to have originated in Mesopotamia approximately 10,000 years before present …   Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2025 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”