Platycichla

Platycichla

Taxobox
name = "Platycichla"



image_width = 240px
image_caption = Yellow-legged Thrush
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Aves
ordo = Passeriformes
familia = Turdidae
genus = "Platycichla"
genus_authority = Baird, 1848
subdivision_ranks = Species
subdivision = "P. leucops "
"P. flavipes"

"Platycichla" is a small genus of tropical South American thrushes. It contains just two species:

* Pale-eyed Thrush, "Platycichla leucops"
* Yellow-legged Thrush, "Platycichla flavipes"

These are medium sized (20-23 cm long) birds of humid mountain forests. Their nests are a typical thrush’s lined cup of twigs. In both species the male is mainly dark grey or black with yellow legs and bill, and the female essentially warm brown above and paler below.

The "Platycichla" thrushes mainly feed in trees and bushes on fruit and some insects. They are shy species, and the females in particular is difficult to see, since she does not sing. The song of the male consists of melodic musical phrases.

The main argument for separating this genus from "Turdus" is the smaller size of the former compared to most members of the latter. Similarities in plumage, vocalization, behavior, and genetics lead to the South American Classification Committee (SACC) eliminating "Platycichla" (instead including the two species in "Turdus") following a proposal in 2006.

References

* "Thrushes" by Clement and Hathaway, ISBN 0-7136-3940-7
*cite book
last = ffrench
first = Richard
title = A Guide to the Birds of Trinidad and Tobago
edition = 2nd edition
year = 1991
publisher = Comstock Publishing
isbn = 0-8014-9792-2

*cite book
last = Hilty
first = Steven L
title = Birds of Venezuela
publisher = Christopher Helm
date = 2003
location = London
isbn = 0-7136-6418-5

External links

* [http://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCprop247.html Evaluation leading to Platycichla being eliminated (South American Classification Committee)]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Platycichla flavipes —   Zorzal azulado Macho adulto en …   Wikipedia Español

  • Merle à pattes jaunes — Merle à pattes jaunes …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Merle à œil clair — Turdus leucops …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Yellow-legged Thrush — Taxobox name = Yellow legged Thrush image width = 240px status = LC status system = iucn3.1 regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Aves ordo = Passeriformes familia = Turdidae genus = Platycichla species = P. flavipes binomial =… …   Wikipedia

  • Бразильские дрозды — ? Бразильские дрозды …   Википедия

  • Pale-eyed Thrush — Taxobox name = Pale eyed Thrush status = LC | status system = IUCN3.1 regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Aves ordo = Passeriformes familia = Turdidae genus = Platycichla species = P. leucops binomial = Platycichla leucops binomial… …   Wikipedia

  • Sibley-Monroe checklist 14 — The Sibley Monroe checklist was a landmark document in the study of birds. It drew on extensive DNA DNA hybridisation studies to reassess the relationships between modern birds. Passeriformes (continued)Callaeatidae* Callaeas cinerea Kokako *… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Brazil — Brazil has one of the richest bird diversities in the world, with more than 1700 species of birds, about 57% of the bird species recorded for all of South America. These numbers are still increasing, almost every year, due to new occurrences or… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Colombia — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Colombia. The avifauna of Colombia includes a total of 1895 species, of which 74 are endemic, 2 have been introduced by humans, and 87 are rare or accidental. 1 species listed is extirpated in… …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of Venezuela — This is a list of the bird species recorded in Venezuela. The avifauna of Venezuela includes a total of 1417 species, of which 48 are endemic, 6 have been introduced by humans, and 34 are rare or accidental. 27 species are globally… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”