- HMS Hardy (1936)
HMS "Hardy" was a
Royal Navy destroyer flotilla leader of the H Class destroyers, laid down by Cammell Laird and Company atBirkenhead on30 May 1935 , launched on7 April 1936 and commissioned on11 December 1936. Her pennant number was H87, but as she spent her entire career as a flotilla leader she never actually wore it.On commissioning, she joined the Mediterranean Fleet as leader of the 2nd Destroyer Flotilla, composed of "Hardy" and the eight destroyers of the H Class ("Hasty", "Havock", "Hereward", "Hero" (later HMCS "Chaudiere"), "Hostile", "Hotspur", "Hunter", and "Hyperion".
On
10 April 1940 inOfotfjord ,Narvik ,Norway , Captain Warburton-Lee on "Hardy" led a flotilla of five destroyers in a surprise dawn attack on German destroyers and merchant ships in Narvik harbour during a blinding snowstorm, resulting in theFirst Battle of Narvik . A torpedo from "Hardy" blew off the stern of the German flagship "Wilhelm Heidkamp" and killed the German flotilla commander, CommodoreFriedrich Bonte . A second destroyer was sunk by two torpedoes and three others were damaged by gunfire. Six of the eight German merchant ships present were sunk.As the British destroyers withdrew they were engaged by five more German destroyers, during which Captain Warburton-Lee was mortally wounded by a shell which hit "Hardy's" bridge. "Hardy" and "Hunter" were both badly damaged during this stage of the battle: "Hunter" sank in the middle of the fjord, while "Hardy", heavily damaged, was beached by Pay-Lieut. G.H. Stanning (Captain's Secretary) upon the death of Captain Warburton-Lee and was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) for his actions. Many of her crew survived to be rescued a few days later.
Captain Warburton-Lee was posthumously awarded the
Victoria Cross for this action.She was named, like the other HMS "Hardy"s, after Thomas Masterman Hardy Captain of "Victory" at Trafalgar.
ee also
*
List of shipwrecks in 1940 References
*English, John. "Amazon to Ivanhoe - British Standard Destroyers of the 1930s".
*March, Edgar J. "British Destroyers, 1892-1953".ee also
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