Complex (song)

"Complex"
Single by Gary Numan
from the album The Pleasure Principle
Released	1979
Format	7" single
Recorded	Marcus Music AB, London, 1979
Genre	New Wave, Synthpop
Length	3:13
Label	Beggars Banquet BEG 29
Producer	Gary Numan
Gary Numan singles chronology
"Cars" (1979) "Complex" (1979) "We Are Glass" (1980)

"Complex" is a song by British musician Gary Numan. A recording of it appeared on his 1979 album The Pleasure Principle; it was also released as a single in the UK, where it was a number-six hit.

The recording's backing track uses conventional acoustic drums, acoustic piano, and electric bass guitar, however the distinctive lead parts are performed on violin, viola and heavily flanged and reverberated analogue monosynth, an unusual combination in popular music.

Lyrically, the song alludes to a psychological complex, expressing a paranoia that might have been directed at critics, fans, stalkers or false friends, depending on one's point of view:

Please keep them away

Don't let them touch me

Please don't let them lie

Don't let them see me

A BBC Radio 1 review panel speculated that this song was "the first electronic ballad", although this is untrue, as it post-dates recordings such as "Hiroshima Mon Amour" by Ultravox and "Neon Lights" by Kraftwerk by a couple of years.

Numan rarely performed "Complex" in concert throughout the '80s and '90s, with versions appearing on the recently re-released and expanded 1980 recordings captured on Living Ornaments '80, as well as the Micromusic video from his final Wembley Arena concert in 1981 and its CD counterpart Living Ornaments '81. He revived the song on stage in September 2003, as captured in the "Hope Bleeds" DVD and CD.