Misión San Fernando Rey de España de Velicatá

Another mission bearing the name San Fernando Rey de España is located in the Mission Hills neighborhood of Los Angeles, California.

Statue of Junípero Serra, the mission's founder, with the mission's facade.

Located in Baja California, Mexico about 200 miles south of Ensenada, Misión San Fernando Rey de España de Velicatá was the only mission founded by Franciscans in Baja California.

The site for the future mission was identified by the Jesuit missionary-explorer Wenceslaus Linck in 1766. After the Jesuits were replaced by the Franciscans in 1768, the latter were charged with extending Spanish control far to the north, into Alta California in 1769. Mission San Fernando, at the Cochimí settlement of Velicatá on the route north, was inaugurated by Junípero Serra.

In the 1770s, under the Franciscans and then after 1773 under their Dominican successors, the mission quickly reached its peak and went into decline as epidemics decimated the native population. A missionary was no longer permanently resident at the site after about 1818. A few ruined walls and stone foundations survive at the site as well as petroglyphs and some remains of pictograms.

References

• Sauer, Carl O., and Peveril Meigs. 1927. "Site and Culture at San Fernando Velicatá". University of California Publications in Geography 2:271–302. Berkeley.
• Vernon, Edward W. 2002. Las Misiones Antiguas: The Spanish Missions of Baja California, 1683–1855. Viejo Press, Santa Barbara, California.
• Meighan, Clement. Seven Rock Art Sites in Baja California Ballena Press, 1978.
• Aschmann, Homer. 1959. The Central Desert of Baja California: Demography and Ecology. Manessier Press, San Diego, California.

See also

• Spanish missions in California

External links

New Spain portal

• http://www.hotel-calafia.com/History-Missions.jsp
• http://www.bajacalifologia.org/english/history.htm
• bajamissions The Spanish missions and visitas of Baja California.

This New Spain-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Coordinates: 29°58′19″N 115°14′9″W / 29.97194°N 115.23583°W / 29.97194; -115.23583 Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат? Eastern Woolly Lemur Almon Diblathaim Look at other dictionaries: Mission San Fernando Rey de España — Another mission bearing the name San Fernando Rey de España is the Misión San Fernando Rey de España de Velicatá in Baja California. Mission San Fernando Rey de España Mission San Fernando Rey de España, circa 1910 …   Wikipedia Misión San Vicente Ferrer — Mission San Vicente was founded in August 1780 by the Dominican missionaries Miguel Hidalgo and Joaquin Valero among the Paipai Indians of northwestern Baja California, Mexico. San Vicente was one of the largest and most important of the… …   Wikipedia Misión San Francisco Javier de Viggé-Biaundó — was a Spanish mission in San Javier, Baja California Sur, Mexico. Contents 1 History 1.1 Origins 1.2 Restablishment …   Wikipedia Misión San Bruno — The short lived Jesuit mission of San Bruno was established in 1683 on the Gulf of California of Baja California Sur, about 20 kilometers north of the later site of the town of Loreto. In 1683, the Spanish admiral Isidro de Atondo y Antillón and… …   Wikipedia Misión San Pedro Mártir de Verona — Mission San Pedro Mártir was established by the Dominican missionary José Loriente in 1794, in the mountain range of the same name in northern Baja California, Mexico. Located at an elevation above 1,500 meters above sea level and far inland,… …   Wikipedia Misión San Luis Gonzaga Chiriyaqui — Mission San Luis Gonzaga was a Jesuit mission established among the Guaycura on the Magdalena Plains of central Baja California Sur, Mexico. Initially in 1721 a visita or subordinate mission station of Mission Dolores near the coast to the east,… …   Wikipedia Misión San Miguel Arcángel de la Frontera — Another mission bearing the name San Miguel Arcángel is the Mission San Miguel Arcángel in San Miguel, California. Mission San Miguel was established on 28 March 1787 by the Dominican missionary Luis Sales among the Kumeyaay Indians of… …   Wikipedia Misión San Juan Bautista Malibat — Other missions bearing the name San Juan Bautista include the Mission San Juan Bautista in California and the Misión San Juan Bautista in Coahuila Mission San Juan Bautista was founded by the Jesuit missionary Pedro de Ugarte in 1705, about 30… …   Wikipedia Misión San Francisco Borja — Mission San Francisco Borja Location as shown Location Founding date 1762 Founding priest(s) Jesuit Wenceslaus Linck Coordinates …   Wikipedia Misión San Ignacio Kadakaamán — The front facade of Misión San Ignacio Mission San Ignacio was founded by the Jesuit missionary Juan Bautista de Luyando in 1728 at the site of the modern town of San Ignacio, Baja California Sur, Mexico. The site for the future mission was… …   Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2025 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link https://en-academic.com/dic.nsf/enwiki/1498327 Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”