Matsuyama Castle (Iyo)

Matsuyama Castle (Iyo)
Matsuyama Castle Tower(tenshu)

Matsuyama Castle (松山城 Matsuyama-jō?) is a flatland-mountain castle that was built in 1603 on Mount Katsuyama, whose height is 132 meters, in Matsuyama city in Ehime Prefecture (the former Iyo Province). It is not to be confused with Bitchū Matsuyama Castle.

Contents

History

This castle was originally built by Kato Yoshiaki in 1603. It had a large five-story tenshu, or keep, which was moved to Aizu Castle when Kato was transferred there in 1627. The next lord, Tadachika Gamoh, died in 1635, shortly after completing the ninomaru. After Tadachika, Matsudaira Sadayuki became the new lord. He completed a new Castle Tower(tenshu) in 1642. His heirs continued to rule the castle after his death. However, on New Years Day, 1784, this Castle Tower(tenshu) was struck by lightning and burned down. The current Castle Tower(tenshu) was built between 1820 and 1854. The castle survived the Meiji restoration, but parts of it were destroyed by bombing from American forces during World War II. Since 1966, the city of Matsuyama has been working to restore the castle.

Today

In Matsuyama, the Castle Tower(tenshu), or the main building of the castle can be seen from almost all places. The castle is accessible from the city central via Matsuyamajo Ropeway, a chairlift, or on foot.

Photo Gallery

  • The Castle Mountain views

  • The view from Matsuyama Castle Tower

  • The Matsuyama castle Ropeway&Chairlift

  • An aerial view of Matsuyama Castle (1974)

Literature

  • Schmorleitz, Morton S. (1974). Castles in Japan. Tokyo: Charles E. Tuttle Co.. ISBN 0-8048-1102-4. 
  • Motoo, Hinago (1986). Japanese Castles. Tokyo: Kodansha. p. 200 pages. ISBN 0-87011-766-1. 

External links


Coordinates: 33°50′44″N 132°45′57″E / 33.845539°N 132.765722°E / 33.845539; 132.765722


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Matsuyama Castle — (松山城; jō) is the name of several castles in Japan: Matsuyama Castle (Bitchu) is a castle in Takahashi, Okayama (former Bitchu Province). Matsuyama Castle (Iyo) is a castle in Matsuyama, Ehime (former Iyo Province). Musashi Matsuyama Castle is… …   Wikipedia

  • Matsuyama, Ehime — Matsuyama redirects here. For other uses, see Matsuyama (disambiguation). Matsuyama 松山   Core city   松山市 · Matsuyama …   Wikipedia

  • Iyo-Matsuyama Domain — Matsuyama Castle, seat of the domain The Iyo Matsuyama Domain (伊予松山藩, Iyo Matsuyama han? …   Wikipedia

  • Iyo Province — nihongo|Iyo|伊予国|Iyo no kuni was an old province of Japan in the area that is today Ehime Prefecture on Shikoku. Iyo bordered on Awa, Sanuki, and Tosa Provinces.The ancient provincial capital was near modern Imabari. During the Sengoku period it… …   Wikipedia

  • Matsuyama (Ehime) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Matsuyama. Matsuyama shi (松山市) Le château de Matsuyama …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Castillo Matsuyama — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Castillo Matsuyama 松山城 Ciudad de Matsuyama, Prefectura de Ehime, Japón …   Wikipedia Español

  • Замок Мацуяма — Замок Замок Мацуяма 松山城 …   Википедия

  • Ehime Prefecture — Ehime redirects here. For the school ship, see Ehime Maru and USS Greeneville collision. Infobox Prefecture Japan Name = Ehime JapaneseName = 愛媛県 Rōmaji = Ehime ken Symbol = PrefSymbol Ehime.png Capital = Matsuyama Region = Shikoku Island =… …   Wikipedia

  • Matsudaira clan — crest Province of origin Mikawa Parent house Minamoto clan …   Wikipedia

  • Demographics of Japan before Meiji Restoration — History of Japan Paleolithic 35,000–14,000 BC Jōmon period 14,000–300 BC Yayoi period 300 BC–250 AD Kofun period 250 …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”