- Hutton, Essex
infobox UK place
country = England
latitude= 51.630
longitude= 0.358
official_name= Hutton
population =
shire_district= Brentwood
shire_county=Essex
region= East of England
constituency_westminster= Brentwood and Ongar
post_town= BRENTWOOD
postcode_district=CM13
postcode_area=CM
dial_code= 01277
os_grid_reference= TQ631950Hutton is a village in south
Essex . It is situated to the east of Brentwood and to the west ofBillericay . The village is very close to Shenfield being largely built-up but with a substantial rural element as well.Hutton Poplars
Opened in 1905. The name given to the
Training School orResidential Home situated near the village of Hutton for destitute children from the district of Poplar in the east end of London. Capable of housing anything from 400 - 700 children at any one time. Like much ofLondon during theVictorian era the Borough of Poplar faced high poverty levels. As the 19th century drew to a close theworkhouse s andorphanage s in the borough were trying to cope with significant overcrowding. The chairman of theBoard of Guardians for the region,George Lansbury , saw an opportunity to expand their operations into the Essex countryside, and convinced the Board to acquire 100 acres of land situated between Hutton and Shenfield on the Rayleigh Road. In 1906 the Board completed work on a self-contained community with its own stores, school, indoor swimming pool and an array of ancillary buildings. alongside the accommodation for the staff and a significant number of orphans living in small groups.The final cost of the project caused uproar in the Houses of Parliament when it first opened. Some MPs complained that with their parquet flooring and
central heating the buildings were more of the comfort levels of a public school like Eton than an orphans training school. However once operational the project received recognition for it's good work, with a Governmental inspection in early 1914 rating the facilities as "among the best in Britain" with the children "well cared for by an efficient staff of specially selected teachers." [cite web |url=http://www.btn.freeuk.com/history4.html |title=Brentwood and District Talking Newspaper - Hutton Poplars |author=Dennis Rookard |accessdate=2008-04-26 |format=HTML |work=http://www.btn.freeuk.com/history.html] A Royal visit followed in 1918.The placement of such an establishment was predictably controversial with the local residents. The hostility dragged out some time, with the children referred to as "outsiders" and thought best avoided by the local residents. Towards the end of the 20th century this attitude is regarded as having mellowed.
The administration of Hutton Poplars passed to the
London County Council in the 1920s subsequently opening its doors to children from all parts of East and North London.Several thousand children passed through its gates over the next six decades. Inevitably the cost of running such an establishment came under scrutiny and an eventual policy shift saw the responsibility for child care passing to the individual borough councils with smaller care homes springing up to replace these victorian monoliths.
The creation of the
Greater London Council in 1966 replacing theLondon County Council resulted in theBorough of Hackney inLondon taking administrative control of the residential home. Charged with emptying it of non Hackney residents and ultimately selling it off to property developers children began leaving for smaller establishments in and around London. Hackney continued to house its children there until 1982.Hutton Poplar remained open until 1982 The buildings then witnessed various fates under Essex County Council. The swimming pool was demolished despite local residents pleas for it to become a facility for the wider community. The school hall, known as Bishops Hill, has been maintained as an Adult Community Learning centre for the Mid Essex Adult Community College. Hutton Poplar Hall was restored in 1991 and may now be hired from Brentwood Borough Council.
The new housing development on the old site was modelled largely on the original layout with houses forming a oval around central open spaces. The Essex Dining Hall remains as a traditional village hall.
Whit Monday was traditionally a reunion day when former residents were encouraged to visit for the annual open fete day. A reunion still takes place in the Essex dining hall on Whit Monday every year. Centenary celebrations took place in 2006. Former residents or anyone with connections to Hutton Poplars are most welcome at the annual event.
Additions to build on
Hutton has a
country park bound on one side by theRiver Wid .Hutton All Saints' Church is a small ancient structure, with a wooden
steeple , containing five bells. It has a more modern subsidiary church,St. Peter 's, which was originally built in the 1950s as a dual purpose church and hall - a daughter church of All Saints', to serve the newly-developinghousing estates in the centre of Hutton. In 1990, it was possible to extend the building to provide separate worship and community areas. In 2001, generousgrant funding enabled a complete refurbishment of the whole building to improve the facilities available to church and community organisations.chools
Hutton has four
primary school s: Long Ridings, St Joseph the Worker (Roman Catholic ), All Saints (C of E) and Willowbrook (previosly known as Hutton County Primary School, and Brookfield Primary School).The town also has two preparatory schools: Herington House School and Woodlands School Hutton Manor.
The nearby secondary school St Martin's in
Brentwood also serves the area.Trivia
*It has 4 main pubs; The Hutton, The Chequers, the Plough, and The Woodpecker.
*There is also a co-op, londis and lords newsagents.*the first
police officer of the Essex Constabulary to be killed whilst on active duty was Robert Bambrough, who was drowned in a pond in Hutton by the criminal that he was escorting from Billericay Magistrates Court on 21st November 1850. [http://www.essex.police.uk/memorial/roll_bam.htm] .References
External links
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