- Sid Gordon
Infobox MLB retired
name=Sid Gordon
position=Outfielder
bats=Right
throws=Right
birthdate=birth date|1917|8|13Brooklyn, New York
deathdate=death date and age|1975|6|17|1917|8|13New York, New York
debutdate=September 11
debutyear=by|1941
debutteam=New York Giants
finaldate=September 20
finalyear=by|1955
finalteam=New York Giants
stat1label=Batting average
stat1value=.283
stat2label=Home runs
stat2value=202
stat3label=Runs batted in
stat3value=805
teams=
*New York Giants (by|1941-by|1943, by|1946-by|1949, by|1955)
*Boston Braves /Milwaukee Braves (by|1950-by|1953)
*Pittsburgh Pirates (by|1954-by|1955)
highlights=
* 2x All-Star selection (1948, 1949)Sidney "Sid" Gordon (
August 13 ,1917 ,Brooklyn, New York -June 17 ,1975 ), known as "Sid," was a stocky, powerfully built Americanright-handed Major League Baseball outfielder ,third baseman , andfirst baseman .He had a 13-year career in MLB for the New York Giants (1941-43, 1946-49, and 1955), Boston Braves (1950-52),
Milwaukee Braves (1953), andPittsburgh Pirates (1954-55). Gordon was one of the Giants' most popular players. [http://www.baseballlibrary.com/ballplayers/player.php?name=Sid_Gordon_1917] He played 13 years in the majors, batting .283, hitting 202 home runs, and batting in 805 runs. In 3 different years he homered at least once in every park in which he played. [http://bioproj.sabr.org/bioproj.cfm?a=v&v=l&pid=5309&bid=743] A slugger, he also had a great eye -- he drew 731 walks, against only 356 strikeouts. He was a 2-timeAll-Star .Harold Ribalow in his book The Jew in American Sports referred to Gordon as the "Solid Man."
Early life
Gordon was born in the
Brownsville section ofBrooklyn , and wasJewish . His parents were Morris and Rose (nee Meyerson) Gordon. Morris emigrated fromRussia , and became a plumber and a coal dealer in theUnited States . Eventually the family moved to theFlatbush section of Brooklyn. [http://www.jewsinsports.org/Publication.asp?titleID=1¤t_page=91]Gordon went to
Samuel J. Tilden High School , where he was a star baseball player. In 1936, the year he graduated from Tilden, Gordon's high school coach arranged for Gordon to work out forCasey Stengel , then manager of theDodgers . Stengel liked what he saw, but soon after the Dodgers fired Stengel.Gordon attended
Long Island University 's Brooklyn campus. [http://www.baseball-almanac.com/players/player.php?p=gordosi01]Gordon kept playing in
sandlot baseball , where he was noticed by scout George Mack of the Giants. In January 1938, he was signed as undrafted amateur free agent by the Giants, and Mack sent Gordon toMilford, Delaware , in theEastern Shore Baseball League . [http://bioproj.sabr.org/bioproj.cfm?a=v&v=l&pid=5309&bid=743]Minor Leagues
At Milford, Gordon was put at third base, an unfamiliar position, but responded with a .352 average and 25 homers, while playing every game. Gordon led the league in hits (145), total bases (256), and triples (9).
In 1939 Gordon played in
Three-I League with Clinton . He batted .327 and hit 24 triples. In 1941 he hit .304 and stole 15 bases in theInternational League .At the end of the 1941 season, the Giants brought him up. Wanting to get Gordon more experience as an outfielder, manager
Bill Terry sent Gordon toJersey City in 1942, where he hit .300.Major Leagues
NY Giants (1941-43)
On September 11, 1941, he appeared in his first major league game. The Giants put four Jewish players on the field: Gordon and
Morrie Arnovich in the outfield,Harry Feldman on the mound, andHarry Danning behind the plate. [http://bioproj.sabr.org/bioproj.cfm?a=v&v=l&pid=5309&bid=743]Gordon's first full year in the majors came in 1943; he hit only .251, but with 32 strikeouts and 43 walks showed discipline at the plate. He also hit 11 triples, 5th in the league.
World War II (1944-45)
With
World War II raging, Gordon spent 1944 and 1945 in the Coast Guard.NY Giants (1946-49)
Returning to baseball after the war, in 1946 he was 10th in the league in on base percentage (.380).
In 1947 he hit 8 triples, 6th highest in the league, and a career-high 13 outfield assists. The Giants broke the single-season home run record, and Gordon hit 13 of their 221. [http://www.baseballlibrary.com/ballplayers/player.php?name=Sid_Gordon_1917] Giant manager
Mel Ott had put together a 1-dimensional ball club built around a lot of sluggers with little speed.Leo Durocher famously observed that Ott was too nice a guy, and his team would finish last. Durocher listed a number of players whom he thought were nice guys, Gordon among them.In 1948 Gordon changed his approach to hitting under the guidance of Giant coach
Red Kress . As Gordon recalled, "Before 1948 I could hit a fairly long ball but it always went to right or right-center. At the Polo Grounds right-center is just a big out. Red Kress, a coach on the Giants, used to get me to pull the ball to left. He started out by moving my right-hand grip on the bat around a little and he opened up my stance - I now put my left foot toward third when I hit. I learned to roll my wrists more and to step into the ball. Pretty soon I was dropping them in left. Red spent hours working with me on it. I can't give him enough credit." [http://www.jewsinsports.org/Publication.asp?titleID=1¤t_page=98]In 1948 Gordon was 3rd in the
National League in slugging percentage (.537), 4th in RBIs (107), 5th in home runs (30; a career high) and at-bats-per-home run (17.4), 6th in runs (100; a career high) and total bases (280), 8th in batting average (.299), 9th in walks (74) and OBP (.390), and 10th in stolen bases (8). He was voted onto theAll-Star team for his first time. The Giants had "Sid Gordon Day" at thePolo Grounds , and he received a new car, golf clubs, and a set of luggage. [http://www.jewsinsports.org/profile.asp?sport=baseball&ID=10] July 3 was also dubbed "Sid Gordon Day" atEbbets Field , marking a rare honor for a visiting player. [http://www.thebaseballpage.com/players/gordosi01.php] He finished 4th in voting for the 1948National League MVP.After his breakout 1948 season, Gordon held out in the spring of 1949. He signed for $2,500 less than he wanted. [http://www.baseballlibrary.com/ballplayers/player.php?name=Sid_Gordon_1917] In 1949 he was 4th in the league in at-bats-per-home run (18.8), 5th in home runs (26) and walks (95; a career high), 6th in OBP (.404), and 9th in slugging percentage (.505). In 1949 he homered twice in one inning, tying a major league record that still stands. He was voted onto the All-Star team for the second year in a row. He finished 30th in voting for the 1949 NL MVP.
Boston Braves/Milwaukee Braves (1950-53)
When Durocher took over in late 1949, he wanted speed and a good
double play combination. In December 1949 he traded Willard Marshall, Red Webb,Buddy Kerr , and nice guy Gordon to the Boston Braves forAlvin Dark andEddie Stanky . The deal having been consummated, Giants ownerHorace Stoneham told him that "it broke my heart to let you go," [http://www.jewsinsports.org/Publication.asp?titleID=1¤t_page=102] and sent Gordon a check for $2,500 as a token of his respect for the popular slugger. [http://www.baseballlibrary.com/ballplayers/player.php?name=Sid_Gordon_1917] In 1950 he had a good year, finishing 4th in the league in slugging percentage (.557), 6th in at-bats per home runs (17.8), 7th in obp (.403), 8th in batting average (.304) and doubles (33), and 9th in home runs (27) and RBIs (103), and 10th in walks (78). He also hit 4 grand slams, tying what was then the major league record. [http://www.baseballlibrary.com/ballplayers/player.php?name=Sid_Gordon_1917&page=chronology] While he hit only 5 home runs at home, he hit 22 on the road; the 17 home run disparity tied for the greatest disparity ever in one season at the time. He finished 22nd in voting for the 1950 NL MVP.Playing for Boston in 1951 and 1952, he moved with them to Milwaukee in 1953.
In 1951 he finished 2nd in the league in RBIs (109; a career high), 8th in the league in home runs (29), runs (96), and at-bats per home runs (19.0), and 9th in slugging percentage (.500) and walks (80). On August 11th he hit a home run in a doubleheader, the first major league games to be telecast in color. [http://www.baseballlibrary.com/ballplayers/player.php?name=Sid_Gordon_1917&page=chronology] He finished 16th in voting for the 1951 NL MVP.
In 1952 he finished 4th in the league in home runs (25) and at-bats per home run (20.9), 7th in obp (.384) and slugging percentage (.483), and 8th in walks (77). He finished 30th in voting for the 1952 NL MVP.
Pittsburgh Pirates (1954-55)
In December 1953 he was traded by the Braves with Larry Lasalle, Fred Walters, Curt Raydon,
Sam Jethroe , Max Surkont, and cash to the Pittsburgh Pirates for flashy infielderDanny O'Connell . [http://www.baseballlibrary.com/ballplayers/player.php?name=Sid_Gordon_1917&page=chronology] It was the only six-for-one trade in major league history, and was surpassed years later only by the 7-for-1 deal that sentVida Blue fromOakland toSan Francisco in 1978. [http://www.baseballlibrary.com/ballplayers/player.php?name=Sid_Gordon_1917&page=chronology] He hit .306 for the Pirates in 1954.NY Giants (1955)
In 1955, as the 9th-oldest player in the league, he was back with the Giants, where he ended his baseball career.
Reactions to Gordon as a Jew; Anti-Semitism
A well-liked and highly regarded person wherever he traveled, Gordon was nevertheless subjected to a stark case of
anti-Semitism . One day in June 1949 inSt. Louis the Cardinals' bench was all over Gordon. Anti-Semitic remarks were hurled at Gordon. However, Cards managerEddie Dyer said, "Sid is a friend of mine," and that Gordon had been attacked not because he was Jewish but because he was a good player and "the good ones receive the attention of bench jockeys." Gordon for his part took the high road, ignoring the anti-Semitic remarks, forcing the bigots to admire him. [http://bioproj.sabr.org/bioproj.cfm?a=v&v=l&pid=5309&bid=743]When the Dodgers were desperately looking for a Jewish player and found
Sandy Koufax ,Walter O'Malley told reporterDave Anderson that he hoped Koufax would be as good asHank Greenberg or Sid Gordon.Gordon is 3rd all-time of all Jewish baseball player in home runs (behind
Hank Greenberg andShawn Green , 4th in RBIs (behind Greenberg, Green, andBuddy Myer , and 6th in hits (behind Myer, Green,Lou Boudreau , Greenberg, andBrad Ausmus . [http://www.jewishmajorleaguers.org/crrldrs/crrldrs.html] In an article in 1976 inEsquire magazine, sportswriter Harry Stein published an "All Time All-Star Argument Starter," consisting of five ethnic baseball teams. Gordon was the left fielder on Stein's Jewish team."Gordon" seems surprising as a Jewish name. It is usually and properly assumed to be Scottish, Norman English, or Irish, as a place name meaning "spacious fort." However, according to Patrick Hanks and Flavia Hodges, the name is also "Jewish, Eastern
Ashkenazic : probably a habituation name from theBelarus city ofGrodno , whence the Eastern Ashkenazic surnames Gardin(ski). It goes back at least to 1657. It was widespread among Jews inPoland by the end of the 17th century, when two naturalized Polish noblemen, Henry and George Gordon, obtained legislation to prevent its continued adoption by Jews. [http://bioproj.sabr.org/bioproj.cfm?a=v&v=l&pid=5309&bid=743]Honors
*Member of the
National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame (2004).Personal life
Gordon married Mary Goldberg in 1940. They had two sons, Michael and Richard. Michael was a catcher in the minors from 1963 to 1965.
Death
Gordon was playing
softball inCentral Park in New York on June 17, 1975, when he had a heart attack. Taken toLenox Hill Hospital , he died several hours later. He was 57 years old. His wife Mary and two sons survived him. He was buried at the NewMontefiore Cemetery, inFarmingdale, New York . [http://www.baseball-almanac.com/players/player.php?p=gordosi01]ee also
*
Top 500 home run hitters of all time External links
* [http://www.baseballlibrary.com/baseballlibrary/ballplayers/G/Gordon_Sid.stm Baseball Library profile]
* [http://www.baseball-reference.com/g/gordosi01.shtml Baseball Reference stats]
* [http://www.thebaseballcube.com/players/G/Sid-Gordon.shtml Baseball Cube stats]
* [http://www.fangraphs.com/statss.aspx?playerid=1004877&position=3B/OF Fangraphs stats]
* [http://www.baseball-reference.com/bullpen/Sid_Gordon BR Bullpen profile]
* [http://jewishmajorleaguers.org/crrldrs/crrldrs.html Jewish Major League career leaders]
* [http://bioproj.sabr.org/bioproj.cfm?a=v&v=l&pid=5309&bid=743 SABR bio]Persondata
NAME = Gordon, Sid
ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Gordon, Sidney
SHORT DESCRIPTION = baseball player
DATE OF BIRTH = August 13, 1917
PLACE OF BIRTH = Brooklyn, New York
DATE OF DEATH = June 17, 1975
PLACE OF DEATH =
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