Nuuk Cathedral

Nuuk Cathedral
Nuuk Cathedral Location in Nuuk
64°10′47″N 51°44′39″W / 64.17972°N 51.74417°W / 64.17972; -51.74417Coordinates: 64°10′47″N 51°44′39″W / 64.17972°N 51.74417°W / 64.17972; -51.74417
Location	Nuuk
Country	Greenland,  Denmark
History
Founded	1849
Administration
Diocese	Diocese of Greenland
Clergy
Bishop(s)	Sofie Petersen

Nuuk Cathedral (Kalaallisut: Annaassisitta Oqaluffia) or Church of Our Saviour is a wooden lutheran cathedral in the Old Nuuk neighborhood of Nuuk, the capital of Greenland. It was established in 1849^[1]. The red building with its' spire is a prominent site on the landscape. During National Day celebrations large crowds usually gather around the church.

History

The church was built from 1848 to 1849, and was consecrated on April 6th, 1849. It was paid for in full by Karen Oersted's Fund. When it was consecrated it became the church of Nuuk congregation, replacing the responsibilities of many older Nuuk churches, the oldest of which was from 1758.

Until May 6th 1993 the Cathedral of Copenhagen was also the Cathedral of Greenland, but when the Law of Greenland's Church and School became effective on May 6th 1993, the church officially became the Cathedral of Greenland. The first bishop of Greenland in 616 years was Kristian Mørk who was ordained in 1994, the previous bishop of Greenland was Álfur Last-Bishop in 1378. Mørk vacated the seat the next year and 39-year-old Greenland native Sofie Petersen became bishop of Greenland. Petersen is the second female bishop in Denmark.

The annex building next to the cathedral is the actual seat of the bishop of Greenland, the cathedral itself does not hold the seat.

Construction

Originally the church was constructed with so called half timbering, a timber framing for soapstone and talc. Later the building was externally paneled with red wood panels. In conjunction with the outside paneling the interior was paneled as well, the inside panels are painted white. The wooden church tower is a later add-on, it was erected in 1928. The church got electric power in 1949. In 2008 the tower clock underwent a 14-day restoration and the mechanical movement was replaced by a digital one^[2].

The two big brass candelabras at the altar are a gift from the Church of Norway.

The organ of the church is a 11-rank 1970 Marcussen & Søn^[3].

Landmarks

The Statue of Hans Egede is located on the hill above the church. The statue is a 1921 copy of the statue in front of the Marble Church in Copenhagen. In front of the cathedral is a bronze bust of the celebrated organist Jonathan Petersen. Peterson was a well-known writer of psalms, as well as a gifted organist.

Gallery

• 

  View of the church

• 

  Statue of Hans Egede

References

1. ^ "Church of Our Saviour". Sermersooq Municipality, Official Website. http://www.sermersooq.gl/en/tourism_in_sermersooq/nuuk/sights_in_nuuk/churchofoursaviour.aspx. Retrieved July 12, 2010. 
2. ^ "Church gets new digital clock" (in English) (HTML). Grønlandsposten. http://sermitsiaq.ag/indland/article49172.ece?lang=EN. Retrieved 03-04-2011. 
3. ^ Randall Harlow. "Pipe Organs of Greenland" (in English) (HTML). http://www.esm.rochester.edu/organ/Greenland/Town_Pages/nuuk.html. Retrieved 01-04-2011.