Notiomastodon

Notiomastodon
Notiomastodon
Temporal range: Miocene–Pliocene
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Proboscidea
Family: †Gomphotheriidae
Genus: Haplomastodon
Cabrera, 1929

Notiomastodon is an extinct genus of proboscidea endemic to South America during the Pleistocene from 1.810 Ma—780,000 years ago, living for approximately 1.019 million years.[1]

It had two tusks on either side of a trunk like other members of Gomphotheriidae. Its apparent range was the central to southern continent with fossils recovered in Tarija Province, Bolivia.[2] It would have probably shared its habitat with Haplomastodon based on genus age of existence and geography.

Taxonomy

Notiomastodon was named by Cabrera (1929). It is not extant. It was assigned to Gomphotheriidae by Carroll (1988).

References

  1. ^ Paleobiology database: Notiomastodon basic info
  2. ^ L. G. Marshall and T. Sempere. 1991. The Eocene to Pleistocene vertebrates of Bolivia and their stratigraphic context: a review. Fósiles y Facies de Bolivia - Vol. 1 Vertebrados (Revista Ténica de YPFB) 12(3-4):631-652

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