Newton St Loe Castle

Newton St Loe Castle
Newton St Loe, Somerset
Keep of Newton St Loe Castle
Shown within Somerset and the British Isles
Type	Fortified manor house
Coordinates	grid reference ST694639
Construction materials	Stone
Current owner	Bath Spa University

Newton St Loe Castle was a fortified manor house in the village of Newton St Loe, Somerset, England.

Details

View of the west, entrance, side

Newton St Loe Castle was originally built as a fortified manor house, probably in the 12th century, surrounded by Newton Park, then a medieval deer park.^[1] At the start of the 14th century, a keep was built on the site as part of a wider programme of work by the St Loe family, creating a rectangular, courtyard castle with four corner towers, protected by a ditch on three sides.^[2] In 1375 the site was inherited by Elizabeth, the last of the St Loe family, who married William, Baron Botreaux.^[3] Sir Walter Hungerford built a new gatehouse at the castle during the first half of the 15th century, which features turrets, machicolations and an early gunport.^[4]

In the 19th century the castle and the surrounding park were heavily landscaped to produce the current country house and gardens; only the renovated keep and the gatehouse survive intact, although a nearby mound marks one of the corner towers of the 14th century castle.^[5] Today the site is leased by Bath Spa University and both the keep and the gatehouse are scheduled monuments, holding a Grade 1 listed building status.^[6]

See also

• Castles in Great Britain and Ireland
• List of castles in England

References

1. ^ St Loes Castle, National Monuments Record, English Heritage, accessed 16 July 2011; Dunning, pp.61-2.
2. ^ Pettifer, p.222; Youngs and Clark, p.200; Castle Keep in the Grounds of Newton Park, Images of England, accessed 16 July 2011.
3. ^ Dunning, pp.61-2.
4. ^ Pettifer, p.222; Kenyon, p.83.
5. ^ St Loes Castle, National Monuments Record, English Heritage, accessed 16 July 2011.
6. ^ Newton St Loe, Gatehouse webpage, accessed 16 July 2011.

Bibliography

• Dunning, Robert. (1995) Somerset Castles. Tiverton, UK: Somerset Books. ISBN 9780861832781.
• Kenyon, John R. (1977. "Early Gunports," Fort 4, pp74-84.
• Pettifer, Adrian. (2002) English Castles: a Guide by Counties. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. ISBN 9780851157825.
• Youngs, Susan M. and John Clark. (1981) "Medieval Britain in 1980," Medieval Archaeology 25, pp.166-288.

Coordinates: 51°22′27″N 2°26′28″W / 51.37403°N 2.44098°W / 51.37403; -2.44098