- National Patriotic Front
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For the political movement formed at the end of the 1980's, see Popular Front of Moldova.
National Patriotic Front
Frontul Naţional Patriotic din Basarabia şi Nordul BucovineiFounder Alexandru Şoltoianu
Alexandru Usatiuc-Bulgăr
Valeriu Graur
Gheorghe GhimpuFounded 1969 Dissolved December 1971 Headquarters Chişinău The National Patriotic Front (Romanian: Frontul Naţional Patriotic din Basarabia şi Nordul Bucovinei) was a clandestine political party in the Moldovan SSR.
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Activity
Between 1969 and 1971, the National Patriotic Front of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina was established by several young intellectuals in Chişinău, totalling over 100 members, vowing to fight for the establishment of a Moldavian Democratic Republic, its secession from the Soviet Union and union with Romania.
Among the party's members were Alexandru Usatiuc-Bulgăr, Valeriu Graur, Alexandru Şoltoianu, Gheorghe Ghimpu, Nicolae Lupan, Tudor Basarabeanu, Nicolae Testemiţeanu, Valeriu Gagiu, Mihai Cimpoi, Mircea Druc,[citation needed] Anatol Corobceanu, Vasile Topală.
In December 1971, following an informative note from Ion Stănescu, the President of the Council of State Security of the Romanian Socialist Republic, to Yuri Andropov, the chief of KGB, Alexandru Usatiuc-Bulgăr as well as Valeriu Graur, Alexandru Şoltoianu, and Gheorghe Ghimpu were arrested and sentenced in 1972 to 4 to 7 years in prison, followed by forced settlement.
Alexandru Şoltoianu was released only in 1988. Alexandru Usatiuc-Bulgăr was condemned to 7 year in prison and 5 years of forced residence.[1][2]
Leaders
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References
Anti-communism in Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina (1917-1991) Political entities Bessarabia • Bukovina • Chernivtsi oblast • Budjak • Moldavian Democratic Republic • Bessarabian Soviet Socialist Republic • Moldavian ASSR • Moldavian SSREvents Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact • Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina • Romania during World War II • Political prisoners in Soviet Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina • Fântâna Albă massacre • Tatarka common graves • Deportation of Romanians in the Soviet Union • 13 June 1941 deportation • Operation Yug • Operation North • Bălţi POW camp • Moldavian famine (1946-1947)Anti-Soviet organizations Arcaşii lui Ştefan • Bessarabian Revolutionaries Organization • Black Army • Democratic Agrarian Party • Freedom Party • Democratic Union of Freedom • Mişcarea Nordică • National Patriotic Front • Pământenirea • Sabia Dreptăţii • "Vasile Lupu" High School Group • Vocea BasarabieiPrisoners and dissidents Victor Andreev • Alexandru Baltagă • Vladimir Bivol • Filimon Bodiu • Olimpiada Bodiu • Gheorghe Briceag • Constantin Condrat • Dumitru Crihan • Ion Codreanu • Alexandru Duca • Gheorghe Ghimpu • Valeriu Graur • Tudor Goncearencu • Pan Halippa • Ion Istrati • Nicole Istrati • Eufrosinia Kersnovskaya • Ion Moraru • Mihai Moraru • Mihai Moroşanu • Vasile Odobescu • Ion Pelivan • Vadim Pirogan • Andrei Sănduţă • Isidor Sârbu • Andrei Stoica • Alexandru Şoltoianu • Ilarion Tǎutu • Alexandru Usatiuc-Bulgǎr • Ion Vasilenco • Vasile Vâlcu • Victor ZâmbreaPassive dissidentism Loghin Alexeev • Nicolae Anestiade • Vsevolod Anghel • Cemârtan • Corlǎteanu • Ion Druţǎ • Iordache Ionescu • Serafim Saka • Nicolae Testemiţanu • Vasile Vasilache • Grigore VieruPersecutors Organisations, places, events Cenaclul Mateevici • Literatura şi Arta • Mişcarea Democraticǎ • Popular Front of Moldova1988-1991, people The political diaspora Bessarabian and Bukovinian refugees • Pro Basarabia şi Bucovina • Anton Crihan • Paul Goma • Nicolae Lupan • Grigore SingurelSee also Commission for the Study of the Communist Dictatorship in Moldova This article about a Moldovan political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.