Mutpuracinus archiboldi

Mutpuracinus archiboldi
Mutpuracinus archiboldi
Temporal range: Middle Miocene
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Infraclass: Marsupialia
Order: Dasyuromorphia
Family: Thylacinidae
Genus: Mutpuracinus
Species: M.archibaldi
Binomial name
Mutpuracinus archibaldi

Mutpuracinus archibaldi lived during the middle Miocene and is the smallest known thylacinid at approximately 1.1 kilograms, the size of a quoll.

M. archibaldi was a carnivorous, quadrupedal marsupial in Australia. In appearance it resembled a dog with a long snout. Its molar teeth were specialized for carnivory, the cups and crest were reduced or elongated to give the molars a cutting blade.

M. archibaldi has been discovered in deposits at Bullock Creek in the northern territory and in the same deposits as N. richi. It is named in honor of Ian Archibald for his contributions to the northern territory. Fossil records that exist of M. archibaldi are a premaxilla with alveoli for four incisors, and a holotype left maxilla. Skull fossils from Thylacinidae are exceedingly rare and M. archiboldi is one of only three species known from fossil crania.

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