- Musical tone
-
A musical tone is a steady periodic sound. A musical tone is characterized by its duration, pitch, intensity (or loudness), and timbre (or quality).[1] The notes used in music can be more complex than musical tones, as they may include aperiodic aspects, such as attack transients, vibrato, and envelope modulation.
A simple tone, or pure tone, has a sinusoidal waveform. A compound tone is any musical tone that is not sinusoidal, but is periodic, such that it can be described as a sum of simple tones with harmonically related frequencies.[2]
See also
- Signal tone
- Mathematics of musical scales
References
- ^ Juan G. Roederer (2008). The Physics and Psychophysics of Music: An Introduction (fourth ed.). Springer. p. 4. ISBN 9780387094700. http://books.google.com/books?id=rYfqoc1dDmYC&pg=PA4&dq=%22musical+tone%22+pitch+duration+timbre&hl=en&ei=EUuUTJ6MBoHQsAP24cjACg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CFYQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=%22musical%20tone%22%20pitch%20duration%20timbre&f=false.
- ^ Hermann von Helmholtz and Alexander John Ellis (1885). On the sensations of tone as a physiological basis for the theory of music (second ed.). Longmans, Green. p. 23. http://books.google.com/books?id=GwE6AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA23&dq=%22musical+tone%22+simple+compound&hl=en&ei=2EmUTKfxJpKasAP-gqDACg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDMQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22musical%20tone%22%20simple%20compound&f=false.
This music theory article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.