- Mildred Pope
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Mildred Katherine Pope (1872–1956) was an English scholar of Anglo-Norman England. She became the first woman to hold a readership at Oxford University.
Biography
Trained in Old French philology, she gained a doctoral degree from the University of Paris in 1904, with a dissertation on Frère Angier.[1] She taught at Somerville College, Oxford, first as a librarian, and from 1894 as a lecturer.[2]
Given Oxford's policy on admitting women she was not granted a degree from Oxford until after World War I. She was appointed lecturer, then university reader (in 1928—the first woman at Oxford to achieve that position[2]), and became vice-principal in 1929.[1] She left Oxford for Manchester in 1934 and was later honored with emeritate.[3] At the University of Manchester, she was appointed professor of French language and romance philology. In 1939, she became the first woman to receive an honorary doctorate from a French university, in her case the University of Bordeaux.[2] After her death in 1956, The Oxford Magazine, in an obituary, called her one of Somerville's "oldest, most distinguished and well-loved members."[3]
Legacy
Pope taught a number of notable medievalists including Eugène Vinaver[4] and Dorothy Sayers; the character Miss Lydgate in Sayers' Gaudy Night (1935) is based on Pope.[1] One of her most enduring achievements was the foundation in 1937 of the Anglo-Norman Text Society, a learned society dedicated to the promotion of the study of Anglo-Norman language and literature which is still operating today. In the Society's Annual Texts series, she contributed to critical editions of La Seinte Resureccion and the Romance of Horn. Her most important publication was From Latin to Modern French, with Especial Consideration of Anglo-Norman (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1934; revised reprints 1952 and 1956), which over seventy years after its original publication has been described as 'classic and still indispensable'.[5]
References
- ^ a b c Kennedy, Elspeth (2005). "Mildred K. Pope (1872-1956): Anglo-Norman Scholar". In Jane Chance. Women medievalists and the academy. Madison: U of Wisconsin Press. pp. 147–56. ISBN 9780299207502. http://books.google.com/books?id=5QrnjT2NT5MC.
- ^ a b c Batson, Judy G. (2008). Her Oxford. Vanderbilt UP. p. 77. ISBN 9780826516107. http://books.google.com/books?id=_stU5CyTGKEC&pg=PA77.
- ^ a b "Mildred Katherine Pope". The Oxford Magazine: p. 180. 1956. http://books.google.com/books?id=x4dMAAAAYAAJ&q=%22mildred+katherine+pope%22&dq=%22mildred+katherine+pope%22&hl=en&ei=UdKGTYyCMYeFtgfy4-DPBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CCsQ6AEwATgK. Retrieved 21 March 2011.
- ^ Vinaver, Eugène (1973). "Remarques sur quelques vers de Béroul". In Frederick Whitehead. Studies in medieval literature and languages: in memory of Frederick Whitehead. Manchester UP. p. 351. ISBN 9780719005503. http://books.google.com/books?id=IwwNAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA351.
- ^ Short, Ian (2007), Manual of Anglo-Norman, London: Anglo-Norman Text Society, p. vii.
Categories:- 1872 births
- 1956 deaths
- British medievalists
- Fellows of Somerville College, Oxford
- University of Paris alumni
- Academic biography stubs
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