Md.Mozammel Haque

Mohammed Mozammel Huque
Born	1860 Santipur
Died	November 30, 1933 Santipur
Occupation	Poet, Journalist

Mohammed Mozammel Haque (Mahammad Mozammel Huq, born 1860) was one of the greatest poets in Bengal. He was also a journalist by profession. He was born at Santipur/Shantipurশান্তিপুর, in the district of Nadia, West Bengal, India. His father’s name was Nasiruddin Ahmed. Sir Azizul Haque was his nephew.

Early life and education

Mozammel Haque lost his father early, but it did not affect his studies. He was a brilliant student since his childhood and studied at Tamachika Bari English School and Santipur Municipal High School respectively. He began his journey as a journalist with the Calcutta Weekly Samay. He had been commissioner for Santipur Municipality for 40 years and had the post of Vice-Chairman for three years. Besides this, he was a member of the education committee of the Nadia District Board for 30 years and honorary Magistrate for 20 years. He was the vice-president of the Bangiyo Mussalman Sahityo Samiti (Bengal Muslim Literary Society). Here he met with legendary poet Kazi Nazrul Islam and grew a close intimacy between them. Later he became a teacher of Santipur Junior Jubilee Madrasah in Santipur. When his nephew Sir Azizul Haque became minister of education for Bengal, he upgraded the madrasah to Santipur Muslim High School.

Literary achievement

His poetic talent was evident from his childhood days. He was then regarded as a distinguished poet and writer of prose. Mozammel Haque wrote both prose and poetry. The Idea of Muslim Renaissance inspired his poetry. However, he excelled in writing prose that included biographies and novels. He also translated Persian writing Shahnama into Bengali in 1909. He composed the popular novel Johra in 1917. He was the secretary of Bangiya Mussalman Sahitya Patrika (1918) in which many of the writings of Kazi Nazrul Islam were published. His writings influenced the then vice-chancellor of Calcutta University Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee so much that he appointed him as an examiner of Bangla language in the Matriculation Examination of 1919. He continued on this post from 1919-1933. He was the editor and publisher of many monthly literary journal like – Moslem Bharat (1920) , Lahari (1899) , Mudgal, Santipur Dipika, Biswadoot, Yubak, Nawroj etc. He played a prominent role in fighting superstition, orthodoxy, backwardness and apathy in Muslim society. Bangiyo Sahitya Parishad conferred the title Kabya Kantha on him. Moslem Bharat was a non-communal journal. A message from Kabiguru, Rabindranath Tagore, appeared on the front page of the journal. Many eminent authors wrote through this journal.

"Moslem Bharat" is a monthly literary journal. Its editor and executive editor were Md. Mozammel Haque and his son Afzalul Haque

Major Works

Some of his notable poetic works are:

• Kusumanjali (1881)
• Premahar (1898)
• Jatiyo Foyara (1912)
• Apurba Darshan Katha (1885)
• Islam Sangit (1923)
• Tapas Kahini (1914)

Some of his famous prose works are:

• Hazrat Mohammed (1903)
• Tipu Sultan (1931)
• Khawja Mainuddin Chisti (1918)
• Ferdousi Charit (1898)
• Maharsi Mansur (1896)
• Shahnama (1909)
• Hatemtai (1919)
• Santipurer Raslila

He wrote two novels. They were Johra (1917) and Daraf Gazi Khan (1917). He died on 30 November 1933 at Santipur.

See also

• Kazi Nazrul Islam

References

• Kalyani Nag, Santipur Prasanga: Vol-2 ( Santipur,1998 )
• Kalikrishna Bhattacharya, Santipur Parichoy:-Vol 1 & 2 (Santipur Municipality, 1952)
• Letter written by Rabindranath Tagore to Mohammed Mozammel Haque (Page No.6) [1]

External links

• Historic Language Movement
• Banglapedia article on "Moslem Bharat"
• Bangla Literature
• Jasimuddin & other Poets
• Banglapedia article on Haque

Persondata
Name	Haque, Md.Mozammel
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	1860
Place of birth	Santipur
Date of death	November 30, 1933
Place of death	Santipur