Mar Zutra

Mar Zutra
For the 30th Exilarch Amora sage of Babylon, leader of the rebel against Kavadh I, see: Mar-Zutra II. For the Savora sage, son of the 30th Exilarch, see: Mar-Zutra III
Rabbinical Eras

Mar Zutra (Hebrew: מר זוטרא‎) was a Jewish Amora sage of Babylon, of the sixth generation of the Amora era. He was a colleague of Amemar and Rav Ashi. He headed the Yeshiva of Pumbedita, and according to the book "Seder Tannaim ve-Amoraim", previous to Rav Aha b. Rava. In the Iggeret Rav Sherira Gaon (French version), he is not mentioned as a head of a Yeshiva, but in later sources he is noted as Mr Zutra, Head of a Yeshiva.

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Amoraim of Eretz Israel
First Generation (Until 250 A.D):
Gamaliel III | R. Hiyya | Rabbi Yannai | Hoshaiah Rabbah | Epes the Southerner | Joshua ben Levi | Hanina bar Hama | Levi ben Sisi | Bar Kappara | Jeremiah (I)
Second Generation (Until 280 A.D):
Judah II (Nesi'ah I) | Yochanan bar Nafcha | Shimon ben Lakish | Eleazar ben Pedat | Jose b. Hanina | Rav Kahana II | Jacob b. Idi | Hezekiah | Judah b. Hiyya | Abba of Jaffa
Third Generation (Until 310 A.D):
Gamaliel IV | Rabbi Ammi | Rabbi Assi | Abbahu | Abin I | Hiyya bar Abba | Ulla | Rav Zeira | Rabbah bar bar Hana | Rabbi Ilai II | Rab 'Awira | Hanina b. Papi | Jose of Yokereth | Jeremiah (II) | Hoshaiah | Hanina | Abba bar Memel | Tachlifa the Palestinian | Avdimi of Haifa
Fourth Generation (Until 340 A.D):
Hasa of Eshtemoa | Judah III (Nesi'ah II) | Jeremiah (III) | Rabbi Aha | Rabbi Berekiah | Jose b. Zevida | Rav Jonah | Rabbi Hilkiah | Zerika | Isaac b. Eliashib
Fifth Generation (Until 380 A.D):
Sixth Generation (Until 410 A.D):
Judah IV (Nesi'ah III) | Tanhuma bar Abba | Hanina of Sepphoris | Samuel b. Jose b. Boon
Amoraim of Babylon
First Generation (Until 250 A.D):
Second Generation (Until 280 A.D):
Rav Huna | Judah ben Ezekiel | Rabbah b. Abuha | Jeremiah b. Abba | Rav Kahana II | Rav Berona | Hiyya b. Joseph | Rav Giddel | Hiyya b. Ashi | Raba Bar Jeremiah (Abba)
Third Generation (Until 310 A.D):
Rav Nachman | Sheshet | Rav Chisda | Rabbah bar Nahmani | Rav Yosef b. Hiyya | Raba bar Rav Huna | Joseph b. Hama | Ammi b. Abba
Fourth Generation (Until 340 A.D):
Abaye | Rava | Rami bar Hama | Aha b. Jacob | Rav Safra | Rav Kahana III | Idi b. Abin Naggara | Hiyya b. Abin Naggara | Rav Shizbi | Isaac b. Judah | Rabbah b. Shela
Fifth Generation (Until 380 A.D):
Rav Nachman bar Yitzchak | Rav Papa | Huna b. Joshua | Rav Zevid | Rav Papi | Amemar | Mar Zutra | Rav Mesharshiya
Sixth Generation (Until 430 A.D):
Ravina I | Rami b. Abba | Rav Ashi | Huna b. Nathan | Rav Kahana IV
Seventh Generation (Until 465 A.D):
Rav Yemar | Mar b. Rav Ashi | Rafram II | Aha b. Raba | Judah b. Meremar
Eighth Generation (Until 500 A.D):
Rabbah Tosafa'ah | Ravina II | Rabbah Jose

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  • Mar Zutra — I. war von 442 bis 455 der 25. Exilarch, das weltliche Oberhaupt des babylonischen Judentums. Seine Söhne Kahana II. und Huna V. folgten als Exilarchen, wobei Huna V. gekreuzigt wurde. Quelle Jewish Encyclopedia Personendaten NAME Mar Zutra I.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Mar Zutra I. — Mar Zutra I. war von 442 bis 455 der 25. Exilarch, das weltliche Oberhaupt des babylonischen Judentums. Seine Söhne Kahana II. und Huna V. folgten als Exilarchen, wobei Huna V. gekreuzigt wurde. Quelle Jewish Encyclopedia Personendaten NAME Mar… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Mar-Zutra III — For his father, the 30th Exilarch Amora sage of Babylon and leader of the rebel against Kavadh I, see Mar Zutra II. For the Amora sage of Babylon of the sixth generation, head of the academy of Pumbedita, see Mar Zutra Mar Zutra III, also called… …   Wikipedia

  • ZUTRA, MAR — ZUTRA, MAR, the names of three exilarchs during the fifth and sixth centuries. MAR ZUTRA I (d. c. 414), exilarch from 401 to 409, the successor of Mar Kahana and a contemporary of R. Ashi. It may be that he was the son of Huna b. Nathan, although …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • MAR — (Aram. מַר; lit. lord ), a term of respect and endearment used in addressing an important person. Daniel addressed the king as mari ( my lord ; Dan. 4:16). The rabbis related that King jehoshaphat rose from his throne upon seeing a scholar,… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Mar Sutra — (auch Mar Zutra) ist der Name folgender Personen: Mar Sutra (6. Generation) (auch Mar Sutra I.; gest. 417), babylonischer Amoräer Mar Sutra (Exilarch) (auch Mar Sutra II.; 495 – 520), Exilarch Mar Sutra bar Mar Sutra (auch Mar Sutra III.),… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Mar Sutra (6. Generation) — Mar Sutra (auch Mar Sutra I. oder Mar Zutra I.; Mar = aramäisch Herr; gest. 417) war ein babylonischer Amoräer der 6. Generation und lebte und wirkte im 4. und 5. nachchristlichen Jahrhundert. Er war ein Freund und Studiengenosse Aschis. Gemäß… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Mar Ukva — For the Geonim sage, also an Exilarch, see: Mar Ukba. For the Amora sage of the 3d generation, also an Exilarch, see: Mar Ukban III (exilarch) [also known as Ukban ben Nehemiah or Nathan de Zuzita ]. Rabbinical Eras Chazal Zugot Tannaim Amoraim… …   Wikipedia

  • Mar b. Rav Ashi — For the sixth generation Amora sage of Babylon, see Rav Ashi (his father). Rabbinical Eras Chazal Zugot Tannaim Amoraim Savoraim Geonim Rishonim Acharonim Mar b. Rav Ashi (Tabyomi) (Hebrew: מר בר רב אשי‎, read as Mar …   Wikipedia

  • Mar 'Ukban III (exilarch) — For the Amora sage of the 1st generation, also an Exilarch, see: Mar Ukva. For the Geonim sage, also an Exilarch, see: Mar Ukba. Nathan de Zuzita, Jewish Amora sage of the 3d generation, whom according to Joseph ben Ḥama (Shab. 56b), is to be… …   Wikipedia

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