- Jessen's icosahedron
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Jessen's icosahedron, sometimes called Jessen's orthogonal icosahedron is a non-convex polyhedron with the same number of vertices, edges and faces as the regular icosahedron. It was introduced by Børge Jessen in 1967 and has several geometric properties:
- it is vertex-transitive (or isogonal),
- it has only right dihedral angles,
- it is (continuously) rigid but not infinitesimally rigid,
- as with the simpler Schönhardt polyhedron, its interior cannot be triangulated into tetrahedra without adding new vertices,
- it is scissors congruent to a cube.
Although a shape resembling Jessen's icosahedron can be formed by keeping the vertices of a regular icosahedron in their original positions and replacing some of its faces, the resulting polyhedron does not have right-angled dihedrals. The vertices of Jessen's icosahedron are perturbed from these positions in order to give all the dihedrals right angles.
See also
References
- B. Jessen, Orthogonal Icosahedra, Nordisk Mat. Tidskr. 15 (1967), pp. 90–96.
- Peter R. Cromwell, Polyhedra, Cambridge University Press, (1997) pp. ?
- M. Goldberg, Unstable Polyhedral Structures, Math. Mag. 51 (1978), pp. 165–170
- Wells, D. The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Geometry, London: Penguin, (1991). p. 161.
External links
Categories:- Nonconvex polyhedra
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