Cornulitida

Cornulitida
Cornulitida
Temporal range: Mid Ordovician–Mid Devonian[1]
Cornulitid on a brachiopod valve (Upper Ordovician, SE Indiana)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca?
Class: Tentaculita
Order: Cornulitida
Genera
  • Cornulites
  • Conchicolites
  • Cornulitella
  • Cornulitozoon
  • Opatozoon
  • Reticornulites
  • Septalites
  • Coralloconchus

Cornulitida is an extinct order of encrusting animals from the Tentaculita class, which were common across the globe in the Ordovician to Devonian oceans, and survived until the Carboniferous.[1]

The organisms had shells, and were subject to predation by boring and other means from the Ordovician onwards. Many survived attacks by predators.[1]

Their affinity is unknown; they have been placed in many phyla, and have been considered worms, corals, molluscs and more.[1] They appear to be closely related to other taxa of uncertain affinity, including the microconchids, trypanoporids and tentaculitids.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Vinn, O (2008). "Attempted predation on Early Paleozoic cornulitids". Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 273: 87–91. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2008.12.004. 

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