Cornelius Johnson (athlete)

Olympic medal record
Men's athletics
Competitor for the  United States
Gold	1936 Berlin	High jump

Cornelius Cooper Johnson (August 28, 1913 – February 15, 1946) was an African-American athlete in the high jump.

Born in Los Angeles in 1913, Cornelius ("Corny") Johnson first competed in organized track and field events at Berendo Junior High School. He achieved greater athletic success as a student at Los Angeles High School, competing in the sprint and in the high jump.

At the Los Angeles Olympics in 1932, Johnson, who was then an 18 year old high school student, placed fourth in the high jump under the existing tiebreaker rules. Had the current rules been in force, he would have won the silver medal.

During 1934-? Johnson attended Compton College and with coach Herschel Smith continued his high jump career.

In 1936 Johnson was one of 19 African Americans at the Berlin Olympics, where he won the gold. Johnson's winning height of 2.03m was an Olympic record and he tried unsuccessfully for the world record.

Johnson was the co-holder of the world record for the high jump for the year 1936-37 and won eight career U.S. titles (five outdoor, three indoor).

After retiring from the high jump, he became a letter carrier for the U.S. Post Office in Los Angeles, and in 1945 he joined the U.S. Merchant Marine.

Johnson is a member of Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity.^[1]

In 1946, while working as a ship's baker on board the Grace Line's "Santa Cruz," Johnson developed bronchopneumonia. Enroute from the ship to a California hospital, Corny Johnson died, aged only 32.

Cornelius Johnson was inducted into the USA Track and Field Hall of Fame in 1994, and the California Community Colleges Track and Field Hall of Fame in 1998.

Championships

1932 Olympics: High Jump (4th)

1936 Olympics: High Jump - 2.03 m (1st)

1932 AAU: High Jump (1st)

1933 AAU: High Jump (1st)

1934 AAU: High Jump (1st)

1935 AAU: High Jump (1st)

1936 AAU: High Jump (1st)

References

1. ^ "Alpha Athletes at the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, Germany". Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. http://www.sphinxmagazine.com/Articles/Alpha-and-the-Olympic-Games.aspx. Retrieved January 10, 2010. 

USATF Hall of Fame

Sports Reference

Helms Track Annual 1939

CCC Hall of Fame

Records
Preceded by Walter Marty	Men's High Jump World Record Holder along with Dave Albritton 1936-07-12 – 1937-08-12	Succeeded by Melvin Walker

Persondata
Name	Johnson, Cornelius
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	August 28, 1913
Place of birth
Date of death	February 15, 1946
Place of death