Cornelia (daughter of Sulla)

Cornelia (daughter of Sulla)

Cornelia (born around 109 BC) was one of the few Roman women mentioned in Roman Republican sources. She was the eldest daughter of Dictator Lucius Cornelius Sulla and his first wife, an Ilia or Julia.

Cornelia was educated by Sulla's second wife, Aelia, a gentlewoman of high repute. Aelia was a loving and devoted stepmother to both Cornelia and her younger brother Lucius Cornelius (who died young). Shortly after his son's death Sulla divorced Aelia in order to marry the aristocratic, extremely rich (and recently widowed) Caecilia Metella Dalmatica. About 88 BC Cornelia married Quintus Pompeius Rufus, the son of Sulla's consular colleague Quintus Pompeius Rufus. The marriage produced two children, Pompeia (who became Julius Caesar's second wife) and Quintus Pompeius Rufus. Her husband was killed during Forum riots less than three years after their marriage, leaving Cornelia a widow with two small children. She remarried Mamercus Aemilius Lepidus Livianus, the princeps senatus, a respected figure in Roman circles and a close ally of her father's. Violent upheavals soon ensued out of the ongoing rivalry between Sulla and his former mentor the ageing Gaius Marius. In 86 BC while Sulla was in Asia Minor pursuing his war against King Mithridates VI of Pontus, he was stripped of his imperium by Marius and his colleagues, and forced into exile. Cornelia and her new husband took rapid steps to safeguard Sulla's estates from the resulting mock trials and proscriptions during Marius's seventh consulship. She then joined her father in exile and was quick to rejoin him after his triumphant return to Rome as Dictator in 81 BC. For a time after his third wife's death Cornelia served as his official hostess until Sulla married his fourth and final wife, Valeria Messala, around 80 BC. After Sulla's death in 78 BC she settled in as one of Rome's leading and most respected matrons. The exact time of her death is unknown.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Cornelia Postuma (daughter of Sulla) — Cornelia Postuma (flourished 1st century BC) was the only daughter of Roman Dictator Lucius Cornelius Sulla and his fourth wife Valeria. Postuma was delivered after Sulla s death. Categories: Ancient Roman women1st century BC Romans …   Wikipedia

  • Cornelia Sulla — (born around 109 BC) was one of the few Roman women mentioned in Roman Republican sources. She was the eldest daughter of Dictator Lucius Cornelius Sulla and his first wife, an Ilia or Julia. Cornelia was educated by Sulla s second wife, Aelia, a …   Wikipedia

  • Cornelia Africana — Cornelia pushes away Ptolemy s crown, by Laurent de La Hyre Cornelia Scipionis Africana (born 191 or 190 BC died 100 BC) was the second daughter of Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus, the hero of the Second Punic War, and Aemilia Paulla. She is… …   Wikipedia

  • Cornelia Pompeia Magna — also known as Pompeia Magna Minor ( Minor Latin for the younger , born after 47 BC and before 35 BC ?) was the daughter and youngest child to Pompeia Magna and suffect consul Lucius Cornelius Cinna. Cornelia’s maternal grandparents were triumvir… …   Wikipedia

  • Cornelia (gens) — House of Cornelius Rufus, Pompeii The gens Cornelia was one of the most distinguished Roman gentes, and produced a greater number of illustrious men than any other house at Rome. The first of this gens to achieve the consulship was Serviu …   Wikipedia

  • Cornelia Cinna minor — This article is about the wife of Julius Caesar. For other Roman women named Cornelia, see Cornelia (disambiguation). Cornelia from Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, with the inscription cornelia sinnae c. caes. vx., or Cornelia, Cinna s [daughter] …   Wikipedia

  • Sulla, Lucius Cornelius — ▪ Roman dictator Introduction also called  Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix   born 138 BC died 79 BC, Puteoli [Pozzuoli], near Naples  victor in the first full scale civil war in Roman history (88–82 BC) and subsequently dictator (82–79), who carried …   Universalium

  • Cornelia Pompeia — For other people named Pompeia, see Pompeia (disambiguation). Cornelia Pompeia Magna (born 47/35 BC, year of death unknown) was the daughter and youngest child to Pompeia Magna and suffect consul Lucius Cornelius Cinna. Cornelia’s maternal… …   Wikipedia

  • Lucius Cornelius Sulla — This article is about the Roman dictator Sulla. For the Celtic goddess sometimes called Sulla, see Sulis. Lucius Cornelius Sulla Bust of Sulla in the Munich Glyptothek Dictator of the Roman …   Wikipedia

  • Lucius Cornelius Sulla Faustus — Lucius Cornelius Sulla Faustus, second son of Faustus Cornelius Sulla (49 BC 9), Consul under the Principitate of Augustus, was born in Arretium in 20 BC, of the Cornelii Sullae.Even under the Principitate, the Cornelii were highly respected and… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”