Columbia Basin Pygmy Rabbit
- Columbia Basin Pygmy Rabbit
-
Columbia Basin Pygmy Rabbits are the world's smallest and among the rarest. Native only to a single area of Washington State called the Columbia Basin, this once isolated population of pygmy rabbits usually weighs less than a pound in adulthood and was declared extinct in the wild in the 1990s, after the remaining 14 bunnies were placed in captivity. Unlike most rabbits, the Columbia Basin Pygmy Rabbit did not breed prodigiously in these environs, partially due to inbreeding within the tiny wild population. As a result they were cross bred with Idaho Pygmy Rabbits and subsequent breeding efforts have been more successful
Pygmy rabbits are the only North American rabbits that dig burrows and live in a sagebrush habitat. Jack rabbits, which also live in sagebrush communities, are actually hares, not rabbits. In the wild, pygmy rabbits eat sagebrush almost exclusively in the winter; during summer, they eat a more varied diet. They may have two to four litters of about two to six kits during the spring and summer breeding seasons. Population decline is widely attributed to predation and habitat loss caused by agricultural development and wildfires.[1]
References
Categories:
- IUCN Red List extinct species
- Extinct mammals of North America
- Extinct mammals
- Rabbits and hares
- Lagomorph stubs
- Washington (state) stubs
Wikimedia Foundation.
2010.
Look at other dictionaries:
Pygmy Rabbit — Taxobox name = Pygmy Rabbit [MSW3 Hoffmann | pages = 194] status = LR/nt status system = IUCN2.3 status ref = IUCN2006 | assessors = Lagomorph Specialist Group | year = 1996 | id = 2963 | title = Brachylagus idahoensis | downloaded = 2006 05 11]… … Wikipedia
List of extinct animals of North America — This is an incomplete list of extinct animals of North America. This list covers only extinctions from the Holocene epoch, a geological period that extends from the present day back to about 10,000 radiocarbon years, approximately 11,430 ± 130… … Wikipedia
American Pika — American pika[1] An American pika feeding on grass in the Canadian Rocky Mountains Conservation status … Wikipedia
Mammals of Montana — Bighorn Sheep This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it. There are at least 19 Large Mammal and 96 Small Mammal species known to occur in Montana … Wikipedia
List of mammals of Canada — The North American Beaver, Castor canadensis, is the national animal of Canada This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Canada. There are approximatively 200 mammal species native to Canada. Its large territorial size and variety of… … Wikipedia
Principal national parks of the world — ▪ Table Principal national parks of the world Africa Europe and Russia Asia North America and the Caribbean Australia and Oceania South America Africa country national park date area description protected status national park status square miles… … Universalium
environment — environmental, adj. environmentally, adv. /en vuy reuhn meuhnt, vuy euhrn /, n. 1. the aggregate of surrounding things, conditions, or influences; surroundings; milieu. 2. Ecol. the air, water, minerals, organisms, and all other external factors… … Universalium
Manzanar — See also: Manzanar, California Manzanar War Relocation Center … Wikipedia
Mountain goat — For Eurasian mountain goats, see Capra (genus). For the rock band, see The Mountain Goats. For the Cumbrian bus operator, see Mountain Goat (bus company). Mountain Goat (also known as tahr) Conservation status … Wikipedia
Desolation Wilderness — IUCN Category Ib (Wilderness Area) … Wikipedia