- Affective forecasting
Affective forecasting is the forecasting of one's affect (
emotion al state) in the future. This kind of prediction is affected by various kinds ofcognitive bias es, i.e. systematic errors of thought. Daniel Gilbert of the department ofsocial psychology atHarvard University and other researchers in the field, such asTimothy Wilson of theUniversity of Virginia andGeorge Loewenstein ofCarnegie Mellon University , have studied these cognitive biases and given them names such as "empathy gap " and "impact bias ".Examples of the impact bias include over-estimating emotional reactions to Valentine's Day, football games, elections, movie clips [ [http://www.psychmike.com/research.htm Michael Hoerger - Research ] ] and the reactions of juries to criminal trials [cite journal | author=Blumenthal, J.A. | title=Law and the Emotions: The problems of affective forecasting | journal=Indiana Law Journal | year=2005 | volume=80 | pages=155–250] .
quotation|Imagine that one morning your telephone rings and you find yourself speaking with the King of Sweden, who informs you in surprisingly good English that you have been selected as this year’s recipient of a Nobel prize. How would you feel, and how long would you feel that way?
... Now imagine that the telephone call is from your college president, who regrets to informyou (in surprisingly good English) that the Board of Regents has dissolved your department, revoked your appointment, and stored your books in little cardboard boxes in the hallway. How would you feel, and how long would you feel that way? [cite journal | author=Gilbert, D.T. "et al." | title=Immune neglect: A source of durability bias in affective forecasting | volume=75 | journal=Journal of Personality and Social Psychology | year=1998 | pages=617 | doi=10.1037/0022-3514.75.3.617 ]References
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.