- Charles Cadogan, 2nd Baron Cadogan
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General Charles Cadogan, 2nd Baron Cadogan (1685 – 24 September 1776) was a British peer, soldier and Whig politician.
Charles Cadogan was the younger son of Henry Cadogan and his wife, Bridget, the second daughter of Sir Hardress Waller. He inherited his title in 1726 on the death of his elder brother William Cadogan, 1st Earl Cadogan whose titles other than 1st Baron Cadogan became extinct.
He married heiress Elizabeth Sloane, daughter of Sir Hans Sloane, Bt. on 25 July 1717 at St. George the Martyr, Queen Square, London. They had one son and heir, Charles Sloane Cadogan, 1st Earl Cadogan. Through this marriage the 250-acre (1.0 km2) Sloane estate in suburban Chelsea came into the Cadogan family and have been the basis of the family wealth ever since. Cadogan became Lord of the Manor of Chelsea.
He joined the Army and rose by 1715 to the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in the Coldstream Guards and made Colonel of the 4th Foot in 1719 (until 1734). He was Colonel of the 6th Dragoons between 1734 and 1742 and made a Brigadier-General in 1735, Major-General in 1739, Lieutenant-General in 1745 and General in 1761. He was Governor of Sheerness between 1749 and 1752 and Governor of Gravesend and Tilbury Fort between 1752 and 1776.
He was returned as Member of Parliament (Whig) for Reading in 1716 and Member of Parliament (Whig) for Newport, Isle of Wight in 1722.
References
Parliament of Great Britain Preceded by
Felix Calvert
Robert ClargesMember of Parliament for Reading
1716–1722
With: Owen BuckinghamSucceeded by
Anthony Blagrave
Clement KentPreceded by
The Earl of March
The Lord WhitworthMember of Parliament for Newport, Isle of Wight
1722–1726
With: The Lord WhitworthSucceeded by
Sir William Willys
George HuxleyMilitary offices Preceded by
John HuskeGovernor of Sheerness
1749–1752Succeeded by
Sir John MordauntPreceded by
The Lord De La WarrGovernor of Gravesend and Tilbury
1752–1776Succeeded by
William FawcettPeerage of Great Britain Preceded by
William CadoganBaron Cadogan
1726–1776Succeeded by
Charles Sloane CadoganCategories:- 1685 births
- 1776 deaths
- Barons in the Peerage of Great Britain
- Whig (British political party) MPs
- Fellows of the Royal Society
- Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
- British MPs 1715–1722
- British MPs 1722–1727
- British Army generals
- Reading MPs
- People from Caversham
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