- Charles Alain, Prince of Guéméné
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Charles Alain Prince of Guéméné
Duke of BouillonSpouse Louise Aglaé de Conflans d'Armentiere Issue Berthe, Duchess of Rohan Full name Charles Alain Gabriel de Rohan Father Henri Louis, Prince of Guéméné Mother Victoire de Rohan Born 18 January 1764
Versailles, FranceDied 24 April 1836 (aged 72)
Sychrov Castle, Prague, Austrian EmpireCharles Alain de Rohan (Charles Alain Gabriel; 18 January 1764 – 24 April 1836) was a French nobleman and Prince of Guéméné. He died without any surviving descendants as his daughter died without children.
Contents
Biography
Born on 18 January 1764[1] at the Palace of Versailles, he was baptised the same day.[1] He was the son of Henri Louis de Rohan and his distant cousin Victoire de Rohan. His mother was governess to the children of Marie Antoinette and Louis XVI; she was succeeeded by Madame de Polignac. After his parents became disgraced with his fathers debts, the family moved from Versailles and had to sell their famous townhouse, the Parisian Hôtel de Rohan-Guémené.
He married Louise Aglaé de Conflans d'Armentieres at the Église Saint-Sulpice[1] in Paris on 29 May 1781 and had one daughter, Berthe, who would later marry her uncle the Duke of Bouillon. Berthe would have no children and as such, Charles Alain has no known descendants.
His cousins included the Prince of Condé, son of Charlotte de Rohan, sister of Victoire; the Abbess of Remiremont was also his cousin.
He emigrated from France in 1791[2] and resided in Austria[2] where he joined the army and was promoted to Field Marshal.[2] He entered the service of Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor.
At the death of his cousin more distant cousin Jacques Léopold de La Tour d'Auvergne the Duke of Bouillon in 1802, Charles Alain was the nearest relative to the family as his grandmother Marie Louise de La Tour d'Auvergne[3] was Jacques Léopold's aunt and thus feudal heiress.
It was he who purchased the Sychrov Castle in the modern Czech Republic where he died 1836. The castle is still the home of the Rohan's.
Issue
- Berthe de Rohan (4 May 1782 – 22 February 1841) married her uncle Louis Victor Meriadec de Rohan, Duke of Rohan and had no issue.
Ancestry
Ancestors of Charles Alain, Prince of Guéméné 16. Charles, Prince of Guéméné 8. Hercule Mériadec, Prince of Guéméné 17. Charlotte Elizabeth de Cochefilet 4. Jules, Prince of Guéméné 18. Hercule Mériadec, Prince of Soubise 9. Louise de Rohan 19. Anne Geneviève de Lévis 2. Henri Louis, Prince of Guéméné 20. Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne 10. Charles Godefroy de La Tour d'Auvergne 21. Marie Armande Victoire de La Trémoille 5. Marie Louise de La Tour d'Auvergne 22. James Louis Sobieski 11. Maria Karolina Sobieska 23. Hedwig Elisabeth of Neuburg 1. Charles Alain Gabriel de Rohan 24. Hercule Mériadec, Prince of Soubise =18 12. Jules, Prince of Soubise 25. Anne Geneviève de Lévis =19 6. Charles, Prince of Soubise 26. Louis de Melun, Prince of Epinoy 13. Anne Julie de Melun 27. Élisabeth Thérèse de Lorraine 3. Victoire de Rohan 28. Emmanuel Philibert, Prince of Carignan 14. Victor Amadeus, Prince of Carignan 29. Maria Angela Caterina d'Este 7. Anne Therese of Savoy 30. Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia 15. Marie Victoire de Savoie, Légitimée de Savoie 31. Jeanne Baptiste d'Albert de Luynes Titles, styles, honours and arms
Titles and styles
- 18 January 1764 – 10 December 1788 His Highness the Prince of Rohan
- 10 December 1788 – 24 April 1809 His Highness the Duke of Montbazon
- 24 April 1809 – 24 April 1836 His Highness the Prince of Guéméné
References and notes
- ^ a b c von Rosen, Laurent Tahon. Ducs de France: les 32 quartiers des ducs français et de leurs épouses. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=kNd-aDGf290C&pg=PA181&lpg=PA181&dq=Marie-Caroline+Sobieska&source=bl&ots=KSJG3gXbUb&sig=rJYwu2zSbO0lKzeSwXB3MWcJ69s&hl=en&ei=yNa3S_2gBJT40wT77cQx&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CCIQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q&f=false. Retrieved 2010-04-07.
- ^ a b c Talleyrand-Ptrigord, Charles Maurice de. Memoirs of the Prince de Talleyrand. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=SCEJXsWF3QkC&pg=PA32&dq=charles+alain+gabriel+de+rohan&as_brr=3&ei=LlTlS6ioKoiGNo3HnfMJ&cd=1#v=onepage&q=charles%20alain%20gabriel%20de%20rohan&f=false. Retrieved 2010-04-07.
- ^ the famous mistress of Bonnie Prince Charlie
Categories:- 1764 births
- 1836 deaths
- People from Versailles
- House of Rohan
- 18th-century French people
- 19th-century French people
- Princes of Guéméné
- Dukes of Montbazon
- Princes of Soubise
- Dukes of Bouillon
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