Roxy Music (album)

Infobox Album |
Name = Roxy Music
Type = studio
Artist = Roxy Music


Released = start date|1972|6|16|df=yes
Recorded = start date|1972|3|14|df=yes – end date|1972|3|29|df=yes at Command Studios, London
Genre = Glam rock/art rock
Length = 45:37
Label = Island, Polydor (UK)
Reprise, Atco (U.S.) cite book |title=The Essential Rock Discography |last=Strong |first=Martin C. |year=2006 |publisher=Canongate |location=Edinburgh |isbn=1841958603 |pages=p. 930 ]
Producer = Peter Sinfield
Reviews =
* Allmusic Rating|4|5 [http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:hiazefekhgfj link]
* Robert Christgau (B+) [http://www.robertchristgau.com/get_artist.php?name=roxy+music link]
Last album =
This album = "Roxy Music"
(1972)
Next album = "For Your Pleasure"
(1973)
Misc = Singles
Name = Roxy Music
Type = album
Single 1 = Virginia Plain "(not included on original pressings of album)"
Single 1 date = July 1972

"Roxy Music" is the debut album by art rock band Roxy Music, released in June 1972. It was generally well-received by contemporary critics and made #10 in the UK charts.

tyle and themes

The opening track, "Re-Make/Re-Model", has been labelled a post-modernist pastiche, featuring solos by each member of the band echoing various touchstones of Western music, including The Beatles' "Day Tripper", Duane Eddy's version of "Peter Gunn" and Wagner’s "Ride of the Valkyries"; the esoteric chorus "CPL 593H" was supposedly the license number of Bryan Ferry's car. Eno produced some self-styled 'lunacy' when Ferry asked him for a sound "like the moon" for the track "Ladytron". "If There Is Something" was later covered by David Bowie's Tin Machine.

A number of songs were thematically linked to movies. "2HB", with its punning title, was Ferry’s tribute to Humphrey Bogart and quoted the line "Here’s looking at you, kid" made famous by the film "Casablanca" (1942); "Chance Meeting" was inspired by David Lean's "Brief Encounter" (1945). "The Bob" took its title from "Battle of Britain" (1968) and included a passage simulating the sound of gunfire.

Discussing the music, Andy Mackay later said "we certainly didn’t invent eclecticism but we did say and prove that rock 'n' roll could accommodate - well, anything really".

Production

The band had been rehearsing and re-working the songs for a couple of months before they finally found a recording place, after which the entire album was recorded in the space of a single week. This was necessary because there was no record deal as yet, and their managers at EG were financing the sessions themselves. The album was produced by King Crimson's lyricist, Peter Sinfield, who recently had left that band. In May 1972, a few weeks after the recording sessions, a contract was signed with Island Records and in June the album was released.

The band's penchant for glamour was showcased both in the lyrics and in the 1950-style album cover, with photography, hair dressing and art work credits detailed on the sleeve. The photographer, Karl Stoecker, shot the cover featuring model Kari-Ann Muller, who later married Chris Jagger, brother of Mick Jagger. The album was dedicated to Susie, a drummer who auditioned for Roxy Music in the early days.

Packaging

"Roxy Music", particularly the album's LP incarnation, has been released in different packages over the years. The album's original cover, as issued in 1972 by Island Records (catalog no. ILPS 9200), featured a gatefold sleeve picturing the band (including original bassist Graham Simpson) in stage attire designed by Antony Price, [Stump, Paul (1998). "Unknown Pleasures: A Cultural Biography of Roxy Music", Quartet (UK)/Thunder's Mouth (U.S.), ISBN 1-56025-212-X, p. 48. ] and as discussed below did not include "Virginia Plain." The album's original U.S. release, in late 1972 on Warner Bros. Records' Reprise subsidiary (catalog no. MS 2114), included "Virginia Plain," which had been issued as a single in the UK prior to the album's U.S. release. The original U.S. release also featured a gatefold sleeve, but replaced Simpson's photo with that of Rik Kenton, who played bass on "Virginia Plain" following Simpson's departure from the group.

U.S. distribution of "Roxy Music" was transferred from Reprise to their affiliated company Atco Records in 1976, and back to Reprise in the mid-1980s. LP editions of the album pressed in these timeframes were without the gatefold sleeve and band photographs, instead providing liner notes on the rear album cover.

ingle

The original LP release did not contain any singles. In July 1972, a few weeks after the contract was signed, Roxy Music recorded two more songs, "Virginia Plain" and "The Numberer", that were released as a single. It peaked at #4 in the UK charts and helped push sales of the album, which itself went to #10. In most later repressings of the album, including CD versions, the song "Virginia Plain" has been included.

Track listing

All songs written by Bryan Ferry.
#"Re-Make/Re-Model" – 5:14
#"Ladytron" – 4:26
#"If There Is Something" – 6:34
#"Virginia Plain" – 2:58 (not included on the original British release)
#"2HB" – 4:30
#"The Bob (Medley)" – 5:48
#"Chance Meeting" – 3:08
#"Would You Believe?" – 3:53
#"Sea Breezes" – 7:03
#"Bitters End" – 2:03

Personnel

* Bryan Ferry – vocals, piano, Hohner Pianet, Mellotron
* Brian Eno – VCS3 synthesizer, tape effects, backing vocals
* Andy Mackay – oboe, saxophone, backing vocals
* Phil Manzanera – electric guitar
* Graham Simpson - bass guitar
* Paul Thompson – drums
* Rik Kenton – bass on "Virginia Plain"

References

* David Buckley (2004). "The Thrill of it All: The Story of Bryan Ferry and Roxy Music"

Notes

External links

* [http://www.manzanera.com/RoxyArchive/rm1.htm Guitarist Phil Manzanera's memories of the album]
* [http://moo.vivaroxymusic.com/446 Viva Roxy Music]
* [http://www.roxyrama.com/classic/releases/roxyalbums/roxymusic.shtml Roxyrama]