Victor Amadeus, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg

Victor Amadeus, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg (b. Harzgerode, 6 October 1634 - d. Bernburg, 14 February 1718), was a German prince member of the House of Ascania and ruler of the Principality of Anhalt-Bernburg.

He was the sixth but second surviving son of Christian II, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg by his wife Eleonore Sophie, daughter of John II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön.

Life

The death of his older brother, the Hereditary Prince Erdmann Gideon (4 April 1649) made Victor Amadeus the new heir of his father, who he succeeded seven years later, in 1656. Four years later, the death of his younger and only surviving brother Karl Ursinus (1660), left him as the only live agnate of the main line of Anhalt-Bernburg; the next heir, until the birth of his children, was his childless cousin William Louis of Anhalt-Harzgerode.

Marriage and Issue

In Meisenheim am Glan on 16 October 1667 Victor Amadeus married Elisabeth (b. Meisenheim, 22 March 1642 - d. Bernburg, 18 April 1677), daughter of Frederick, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken. They had six children:
#Karl Frederick, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg (b. Bernburg, 13 July 1668 - d. Ballenstedt, 22 April 1721).
#Lebrecht, Prince of Anhalt-Zeitz-Hoym, later Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym (b. Bernburg, 28 June 1669 - d. Bad Ems, 17 May 1727).
#Sophie Juliane (b. Bernburg, 26 October 1672 - d. Bernburg, 21 August 1674).
#John George (b. Bernburg, 14 February 1674 - killed in battle, Leuze, 9 September 1691).
#Christian (b. Bernburg, 15 March 1675 - d. Bernburg, 30 December 1675).
#A son (b and d. Bernburg, 18 April 1677).

After the death of his wife during her sixth childbirth, Victor Amadeus remained a widower for the next forty-one years, until his death.