- Nymphe class sloop
-
HMS Nymphe, name ship of the Nymphe classClass overview Name: Nymph-class sloops Operators: Royal Navy Preceded by: Satellite class Succeeded by: Beagle class Built: 1885–1888 In commission: 1885–1921 Completed: 4 Lost: 0 General characteristics Type: Screw composite sloop Displacement: 1140 tons[1] Length: 195 ft (59 m) pp[2] Beam: 28 ft (8.5 m)[2] Draught: 12 ft 6 in (3.81 m)[2] Installed power: Swallow, Daphne:
1,570 ihp (1,170 kW)
Buzzard, Nymphe:
2,000 ihp (1,500 kW)[2]Propulsion: - Horizontal triple-expansion steam engine
- Twin screws
Sail plan: Barquentine rigged Speed: Swallow, Daphne:
13.5 kn (25.0 km/h)
Buzzard, Nymphe:
14.5 kn (26.9 km/h)Range: 3,000 nmi (5,600 km) at 10 kn (19 km/h) Armament: - 8 x BL 5-inch (127.0 mm) guns[2][3]
- 4 x 1 inch Nordenfeldt machine guns
- 4 x .45 inch Gardner machine guns
The Nymphe class was a class of four screw composite sloops [4] built for the Royal Navy between 1885 and 1888. As built they were armed with four 4-inch guns and four 3-pounder guns.[1]
Contents
Design
Built to a design by William Henry White, Director of Naval Construction,[5] Nymphe and her sister ships were constructed of an iron frame sheathed with teak and copper (hence 'composite'), and powered by both sails and a steam engine delivering 1,570 to 2,000 indicated horsepower (1,170 to 1,500 kW) through twin screws.
Employment
Although made obsolete by quickly changing naval technology, these sloops were ideal for operations in the far distant outposts of the British Empire in the late 19th century. Swallow served on the South Atlantic Station, Buzzard on the North America and West Indies Station and Nymphe on the Pacific Station. Daphne served on the China Station, and it was in June 1900 that she brought ammunition into Shanghai during the Boxer Rebellion. Nymphe and Buzzard survived until after World War I as harbour training ships.
Ships
Name Ship Builder Launched Fate Portsmouth Dockyard 1 May 1888 Shore training ship at Sheerness from Aug 1914, later renamed Wildfire[1] and sold in 1920[4] Buzzard Sheerness Dockyard 10 May 1887 Renamed President on 1 April 1911 and sold on 6 September 1921[4] References
- ^ a b c "HMS Nymphe at Naval Database website". http://www.pbenyon.plus.com/18-1900/N/03290.html. Retrieved 2008-08-31.
- ^ a b c d e Winfield (2004)
- ^ Preston (2007) p.182
- ^ a b c d e "Naval Sloops at battleships-cruisers.co.uk". http://www.battleships-cruisers.co.uk/naval_sloops_.htm. Retrieved 2008-08-30.
- ^ The Times (London), Wednesday, May 11, 1887, p.9
- Winfield, Rif; Lyon, David (2004). The Sail and Steam Navy List: All the Ships of the Royal Navy 1815–1889. Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-032-6. OCLC 52620555.
External links
Nymphe-class sloop List of corvette and sloop classes of the Royal NavyCategories:- Sloop classes
- Nymphe class sloops
- Victorian era sloops of the United Kingdom
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