- Durazno Department
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Durazno Department
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Coat of armsLocation of Durazno within Durazno Department Coordinates (Durazno): 33°02′34″S 56°01′41″W / 33.04278°S 56.02806°WCoordinates: 33°02′34″S 56°01′41″W / 33.04278°S 56.02806°W Country Uruguay
Capital of Department Durazno Government - Intendant Benjamín Irazábal - Ruling party Partido Nacional Area - Total 11,643 km2 (4,495.4 sq mi) Population (2004 census) - Total 58,859 - Density 5.1/km2 (13.1/sq mi) Demonym Duraznense Time zone UYT (UTC-3) ISO 3166 code UY-DU Website durazno.gub.uy Durazno is a department of Uruguay. Its capital is Durazno. Its name means "peach" in Spanish, referring to the department's peaches and its status as an agricultural breadbasket.
Contents
Economy and Geography
The economy of Durazno largely depends on agriculture and agrotourism. The raising of sheep, and of cattle, both dairy and for beef are of great importance. The Rural Society of Durazno groups together many of the landowning businesses in the department.
The region is bounded to the north by the Río Negro, and the Yi River to the South. In the 1930s the Government of Gabriel Terra undertook considerable hydroelectric development in the department.
Population and Demographics
As of the census of 2004, there were 58,859 people[1] and 17,779 households in the department. The average household size was 3.2. For every 100 females, there were 100.3 males.[2]
- Population growth rate: 0.050% (2004)
- Birth Rate: 17.47 births/1,000 people (2004)
- Death Rate: 9.15 deaths/1,000 people
- Average age: 30.3 (29.8 Males, 31.0 Females)
- Life Expectancy at Birth (2004):
- Total population: 75.81 years
- Male: 72.20 years
- Female: 79.56 years
- Average Family Size: 2.63 children/woman
- Urban per capita income (cities of 5,000 inhabitants or more): 5,199.6 pesos/month
Main Urban Centres
Population stated as per 2004 census.
City / Town Population Durazno 33,576 Sarandí del Yí 7,289 Villa del Carmen 2,661 La Paloma 1,547 Santa Bernardina 1,333 Blanquillo 1,162 Cerro Chato 1,099 Carlos Reyles 1,039 Centenario 1,038 Other towns and villages
Town / Village Population San Jorge 545 Baygorria 245 Rural population
According to the 2004 census, Durazno department has an additional rural poulation of 6,927.
Noted local individuals
- Juan José de Amézaga served as a deputy for the department in the early years of the 20th century and later served as President of Uruguay from 1943 to 1947.
- Santiago Bordaberry, himself from a prominent political family, is a noted rural affairs activist in Durazno.
- Francisco Davant was a prominent local arboriculturist, active in local government. (see: Villa del Carmen)
See also
- List of populated places in Uruguay#Durazno Department
References
External links
Durazno Department of Uruguay
Capital: Durazno Towns and
villagesBlanquillo • Carlos Reyles • Carmen • Centenario • Cerro Chato • Durazno • La Paloma • San Jorge • Santa Bernardina • Sarandí del Yí
Sights Departments of Uruguay Artigas · Canelones · Cerro Largo · Colonia · Durazno · Flores · Florida · Lavalleja · Maldonado · Montevideo · Paysandú · Río Negro · Rivera · Rocha · Salto · San José · Soriano · Tacuarembó · Treinta y Tres
Categories:- Uruguay geography stubs
- Durazno Department
- Departments of Uruguay
- States and territories established in 1822
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