Black Canyon Lake

Infobox lake
lake_name = Black Canyon Lake
image_lake = BlackCanyonLake01.jpg
caption_lake =
image_bathymetry =
caption_bathymetry =
location = Arizona
coords = coord|34|19|50|N|110|42|1|W|region:US-AZ_type:waterbody|display=inline,title
type =
inflow =
outflow =
catchment =
basin_countries = United States
length =
width =
area = convert|78|acre|m2|abbr=on
depth = convert|40|ft|abbr=on
max-depth =
volume =
residence_time =
shore =
elevation = convert|7100|ft|abbr=on|lk=off
islands =
cities =

Black Canyon Lake is a lake the Arizona Game and Fish Department built in the 1960s along the Mogollon Rim to provide water recreation opportunities for the public. Despite being affected by the 2002 Rodeo-Chediski Fire, Black Canyon Lake remains a popular and beautiful spot for picnics, camping and fishing. Because of the fire, the entire area around Black Canyon Lake is open for day use only due to the danger of falling trees. The facilities are maintained by Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest division of the USDA Forest Service.

Location

Situated at convert|7000|ft|m, the lake is located convert|15|mi|km southwest of Heber on the Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest. To access, turn south on Forest Road 300 from Highway 260. Drive convert|2.4|mi|km and turn east, or left, on Forest Road 86. Drive convert|3|mi|km further to the lake turnoff. Access is restricted in the winter when roads are closed due to snow, generally December to early April.

Description

Black Canyon Lake has convert|78|acre|m2, with a maximum depth of convert|60|ft|m and an average depth of convert|35|ft|m. Like other Rim lakes, Black Canyon is deep, and historically has been low in nutrients. Because of nutrients from the fire and ash, Black Canyon Lake is now managed as a put-and-grow fishery. The Department stocks fingerlings, sub-catchable and catchable-sized rainbow trout in the spring and early summer, with additional catchables stocked in the fall. The lake also currently contains illegally introduced green sunfish and largemouth bass. Although some trees around the lake are charred, the perimeter of the lake is forested and scenic.

Boating Facility Features

*Gravel Access
*Dirt Access
*Single Max. convert|10|HP|abbr=on Gas Motor or Single Electric Motor Only
*Launching Area
*Parking Area
*Handicap Barrier Free
*Restrooms

Amenities

There is one boat ramp, usable at high water levels, and two barrier-free toilets. Camping is allowed only in two nearby campgrounds. The one closest to the lake is Black Canyon Rim Campground near the junction of Forest Roads 300 and 86. It has 21 sites, chemical toilets, water and gravel road access. Approximately two miles further down Forest Road 300 is Gentry Campground, with six sites, vault toilet, water and gravel road access. Both campgrounds are fee-use areas, and no reservations are taken.

Fish Species

*Rainbow Trout

Fishing Techniques

Fly fishing from a boat or float tube is a good way to catch large numbers of fish at this lake. Use prince nymphs, peacock ladies, hare’s ear nymphs or black, brown or green wooly buggers. You’ll get good surface bites in the evenings using dry flies. Trolling spinners early or late in the day would be a good way to go after some of the larger trout. Bait fishing is best with nightcrawlers off the bottom. Kids can do well catching green sunfish using nightcrawlers under a bobber. Try this technique from the shoreline wherever there are rocks or other cover.

pecial Notes

Statewide fishing regulations apply and a trout stamp is required. The daily bag limit is six trout, six bass and unlimited sunfish; three trout for unlicensed anglers under the age of 14. Boat motors are restricted to electric motors only.

External links

* [http://www.azgfd.gov/h_f/FishingLocationsMap.shtml Arizona Fishing Locations Map]
* [http://www.azgfd.gov/h_f/where_fish.shtml Where to Fish in Arizona Species Information]
* [http://www.azgfd.gov/outdoor_recreation/BoatingLocationsMap.shtml Arizona Boating Locations Facilities Map]
* [http://www.azgfd.gov/h_f/edits/lake_levels.shtml Arizona Lake Levels]
* [http://www.azgfd.gov/video/BlackCanyonLake.shtml Video of Black Canyon Lake]

References

*Citation |first=Information and Education Division|title=Arizona Fishin' Holes|place=Phoenix, AZ|publisher=Arizona Game and Fish Department|year=2007