Northupite

Northupite
Northupite

Northupite octahedra
General
Category Carbonate minerals
Chemical formula Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl
Strunz classification 05.BF.05
Crystal symmetry m3 (2/m 3) - Diploidal
Unit cell a = 13.98Å
Identification
Color Colourless, pale yellow, grey, brown; colourless in transmitted light
Crystal system Isometric
Fracture Conchoidal
Tenacity Brittle
Mohs scale hardness 3½ - 4
Luster Vitreous
Diaphaneity Transparent
Optical properties Isotropic
Solubility Readily soluble in dilute acids with effervescence. Decomposed by hot water with the separation of magnesium carbonate.

Northupite is an uncommon evaporite mineral, with the chemical formula Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl. It was discovered in 1895 at Searles Lake, San Bernardino County, California by C. H. Northup (b. 1861), a grocer from San Jose, California, for whom Northupite is named.

References