- Whaley Thorns
Whaley Thorns is a former
colliery village inBolsover (district) ,Derbyshire , close to theNottinghamshire border. Whaley Thorns lies just north ofNether Langwith and Langwith, 1.5 miles south-east ofCreswell , and west ofCuckney .The village takes its name from a dense wood, recorded on the first
Ordnance Survey Maps. "Whaley" being Celtic for water/spring, referring to both the localspring s, just to the north, and theriver Poulter which lies only 200 yards to the south. And "Thorn" aAnglo-Saxon word, for wood. So the original meaning, may have been either "Wood of the Springs", or "Wood above/between the water(s)".In the Mid-
nineteenth century , much of the wood was cut down, following the discovery of coal beneath it. Thanks to the nearby railway, the site soon grew into acolliery village. The village acquired both a fineAnglican Chapel, and aMethodist Chapel, both still hold regular services. It also acquired a large primary school, and later on in the 1940s, a fineFrank Lloyd Wright style school too.In the late 1970s the chief employer, the
colliery , closed. Since the colliery closures the first school, has closed and re-opened as a heritage centre, as well as re-education centre, for ex-miners. The Second has remained open as a primary school.Following the Pit(Colliery) closure, the villages' population has greatly reduced, due to the, lack of local employment, and the deprivation that happened as a result. Since 1990, many rows of
terraced house s, have been demolished, due to their run-down, or in some cases derelict nature.There are now just two shops, and one Pub.
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