- Uraga bugyō
were officials of the
Tokugawa shogunate inEdo period Japan. This office was created in 1721, and it was held by one or two "fudai "daimyō -- always two who were appointed concurrently after 1844..Beasley, William G. (1955). "Select Documents on Japanese Foreign Policy, 1853-1868," p. 330.] Conventional interpretations have construed these Japanese titles as "commissioner" or "overseer" or "governor."Uraga is both a town and a harbour at the entrance ofTokyo Bay , located on the eastern side of theMiura Peninsula , at the northern end of theUraga Channel .This "
bakufu " title identifies an official responsible for administration of the port of Uraga, which was a port of inspection for Japanese coastal vessels, especially those proceeding to Edo. [see above] ]trategic location
Due to its strategic location at the entrance of Edo Bay, Uraga has often been the first point of contact between visiting foreign ships and Japan. In
1853 , Commodore Perry lowered the anchor of his ships in front of Uraga. [Sewall, John S. (1905). "The Logbook of the Captain's Clerk: Adventures in the China Seas," pp. 177; Cullen, L.M. (2003). "A History of Japan, 1582-1941: Internal and External Worlds," p. 178.] On the return of the Commodore's squadron in 1854, the ships by-passed Uraga to anchor closer to Edo at Kanagawa, which is where the city of Yokohama now stands. [Sewall, p. 243.]List of Uraga bugyō"
:dynamic list
*Toki Yorimune (1844-1845).Beasley, "Select Documents," p. 341.]
*Mizuno Tadanori (1852-1853). [Beasley, William G. (1972). [http://books.google.com/books?id=k2FQEaQtWHIC&pg=RA1-PA507&dq=Niigata+bugyo&lr=&sig=1X0MRm7FKupFiy63MMTdj9ZyJxA#PRA1-PA100,M1 "The Meiji Restoration," p. 100.] ]
*Izawa Masayoshi (1854). [Beasley, "Select Documents," p. 334.]
*Toki Tomoaki (1854-1857). [see above] ]Notes
References
* Beasley, William G. (1972). [http://books.google.com/books?id=k2FQEaQtWHIC&pg=RA1-PA507&dq=Niigata+bugyo&lr=&sig=1X0MRm7FKupFiy63MMTdj9ZyJxA#PRA1-PA100,M1 "The Meiji Restoration."] Stanford:
Stanford University Press . 10-ISBN 0-804-70815-0
* ____________. (1955). [http://books.google.com/books?id=jjOCAAAAIAAJ&dq=Niigata+bugyo&pgis=1 "Select Documents on Japanese Foreign Policy, 1853-1868."] London:Oxford University Press . [reprinted byRoutledgeCurzon , London, 2001. 10-ISBN 0-197-13508-0; 13-ISBN 978-0-197-13508-2 (cloth)]
* Cullen, L.M. (2003). "A History of Japan, 1582-1941: Internal and External Worlds." Cambridge:Cambridge University Press . ISBN 0-521-82115-X (cloth) ISBN 0-521-529918-2 (paper)
* Sewall, John S. (1905). "The Logbook of the Captain's Clerk: Adventures in the China Seas," Bangor, Maine: Chas H. Glass & Co. [reprint by Chicago: R.R. Donnelly & Sons, 1995. ISBN 0-5482-0912-X ]ee also
*
bugyō
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