Zhukovsky (city)

Zhukovsky (city)

Infobox Russian city
EnglishName=Zhukovsky
RussianName=Жуковский
Skyline
SkylineLegend
LatDeg=55
LatMin=36
LatSec
LonDeg=38
LonMin=7
LonSec
LocatorMap
LocatorMapLegend




CityDay=Third Sunday of August
FederalSubject=Moscow Oblast
MunStatus=Urban district
InJurisdictionOf=Moscow Oblast
AdmCtrOf=—
LeaderType=Head
LeaderName=Alexander Bobovnikov
Legislature=Council of Deputies
Charter=Charter of Zhukovsky
Area_km2=31.86
AreaRank
Population=101328
PopulationRank=161st
FoundationDate=1935
Event1=Town status
Event1Date=April 23, 1947
Event2=Renamed "Zhukovsky"
Event2Date=April 23, 1947
PostalCode=140180
DialingCode=49648
DialingCode2=495
Website=http://www.zhukovskiy.ru/

Zhukovsky ( _ru. Жуко́вский) is a city in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located on the Moskva River, 40 km southeast of Moscow.

The urban-type settlement of "Stakhanovo" was founded in 1935 from the dacha settlement "Otdykh" (literally, "Relaxation"). It was named after Alexey Stakhanov - a famous miner in the Soviet Union. Later in 1947 received the town status and renamed to Zhukovsky after the pioneer of aero- and hydrodynamics Nikolai Zhukovsky.

Zhukovsky is a home to the M. M. Gromov Flight Research Institute known as "LII" and N. Ye. Zhukovsky Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute known as (ЦАГИ) TsAGI — they are two major facilities involved in testing and designing aircraft. These facilities were employers for a great portion of the city's population before perestroika.

There are a number of not so big, but also important enterprises, like:
*V. V. Tikhomirov Scientific Research Institute of Instrument Design (NIIP),
*Scientific Research Institute of Aviation Equipment ( _ru. Научно-исследовательский институт авиационного оборудования, _ru. НИИАО, NIIAO),
*Agate Moscow Scientific Research Institute ( _ru. Московский научно-исследовательский институт «Агат», _ru. Агат, Agate),
*Vladimir Myasishchev Experimental machine-building plant Myasishchev ( _ru. Экспериментальный машиностроительный завод имени В.М.Мясищева, _ru. ЭМЗ, EMZ).

There are also some design bureaus - Sukhoy, Ilyushin, Tupolev, etc.

Machine-building, woodworking plants, spare parts factory, paper-millFood industry - Inko, Nestle, local bread-baking plant.

Zhukovsky is the center of track and field athletics in Moscow region. Most notable Zhukovsky-born athletes - Yuriy Borzakovskiy, Ekaterina Podkopayeva, Andrew Epishin, Dmitriy Bogdanov and others. In 2005 a new world class athletics stadium "Meteor" was opened.

In 2008 President Putin signed a presidential decree establishing the National Aircraft Construction Center [ [http://www.kommersant.com/p-12090/Zhukovsky_aircraft/ Kommersant-Putin Inked Ruling to Create National Aircraft Construction Center in Zhukovsky] ]

External links

*ru icon [http://www.zhukovskiy.ru/cms/index.php Zhukovsky official site]
*ru icon [http://sprosite.ru/ The very popular unofficial website Zhukovsky area: Maps, contacts, acquaintance, firms & organizations, business & real estate, yello pages]

*ru icon [http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-7859402001639455115&hl=en Zhukovskiy city in 1973] on Google Video

ources


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