Summer savory

Summer savory
Summer savory
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Satureja
Species: S. hortensis
Binomial name
Satureja hortensis

Summer savory (Satureja hortensis) is the better known of the savory species. It is an annual, but otherwise is similar in use and flavor to the perennial winter savory. It is used more often than winter savory, as winter savory is thought to have a slightly more bitter flavor.

This herb has lilac tubular flowers which bloom from July to September.

It grows to around 30 to 60 cm (0.98 to 2.0 ft) in height and has very slender, bronze-green leaves.

Summer savory is a traditional popular herb in Atlantic Canada, where it is used in the same way sage is elsewhere. It is the main flavoring in dressing for many fowl, mixed with ground pork and other basic ingredients to create a thick meat dressing known as "cretonade", which is excellent with turkey, goose and duck. It also is used to make stews such as fricot, and in meat pies. It is usually available year-round in local grocery stores in dried form and is used in varying proportions, sometimes added to recipes in large generous heaping spoonfuls (such as in cretonade), and sometimes more subtly (as in beans, for which savory has a natural affinity). Summer savory is a characteristic ingredient of herbes de Provence, a fairly standard mixture of dried herbs sold in most French food stores. It is also widely used as a seasoning for grilled meats and barbecues, as well as in stews and sauces.

Summer savory is preferred over winter savory for use in sausages because of the sweeter, more delicate aroma. It plays an important role in Bulgarian cuisine (the herb is called chubritsa, in Cyrllic чубрица, in Bulgarian), providing a strong and pungent flavour to the most simple and the most extravagant of dishes. Instead of salt and pepper, a Bulgarian table will have three condiments: salt, paprika and savory. When these are mixed it is called sharena sol (colorful salt).

Summer savory is called cimbru in Romanian and is used in Romanian cuisine, especially in Sarmale (stuffed cabbage or grape leaf rolls).

Summer savory is called borsikafű in Hungarian, Bohnenkraut in German, sarriette in French, θρούμπι, throúbi, in Greek, cząber ogrodowy in Polish, , ajadrea in Spanish, and santoreggia in Italian.

Is reported to be a helpful expectorant for lungs and head, a useful digestive aid for flatulence and colic, a general tonic and for the prevention of diarrhea. Rubbing a sprig of Summer Savory on a bee or wasp sting is said to give instant relief.

Summer Savory is raised from seeds, sown early in April, in shallow drills, 9 inches or a foot apart. Select a sunny situation and thin out the seedlings, when large enough, to 6 inches apart in the rows. It likes a rich, light soil.

The seeds may also be sown broadcast, when they must be thinned out, the thinned out seedlings being planted in another bed at 6 inches distance from each other and well watered. The seeds are very slow in germinating.

The early spring seedlings may be first topped for fresh use in June. When the plants are in flower, they may be pulled up and dried for winter use.


Bibliography

External links



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Look at other dictionaries:

  • summer savory — Savory Sa vo*ry (s[=a] v[ o]*r[y^]), n. [F. savor[ e]e; cf. It. santoreggia, satureja, L. satureia,] (Bot.) An aromatic labiate plant ({Satureia hortensis}), much used in cooking; also called {summer savory}. [Written also {savoury}.] [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • summer savory — noun 1. erect annual herb with oval leaves and pink flowers; used to flavor e.g. meats or soups or salads; southeastern Europe and naturalized elsewhere • Syn: ↑Satureja hortensis, ↑Satureia hortensis • Hypernyms: ↑savory • Part Meronyms: ↑summer …   Useful english dictionary

  • summer savory — daržinis dašis statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Notrelinių šeimos dekoratyvinis, prieskoninis, vaistinis augalas (Satureja hortensis), paplitęs pietų Europoje ir pietvakarių Azijoje. Iš jo gaminami maisto priedai (kvėpikliai). atitikmenys:… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)

  • summer savory — daržinis dašis statusas T sritis augalininkystė apibrėžtis Vienametis, prieskoninis, gana dekoratyvus notrelinių (Lamiaceae) šeimos augalas. Yra aukštaūgių ir žemaūgių veislių. Šviežia ir džiovinta žole paskaninami ankštinių daržovių valgiai,… …   Žemės ūkio augalų selekcijos ir sėklininkystės terminų žodynas

  • summer savory — noun Date: circa 1573 an aromatic annual European mint (Satureja hortensis) with leaves used for seasoning; also its leaves compare winter savory …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • summer savory — sum′mer sa′vory n. pln See under savory II • Etymology: 1565–75 …   From formal English to slang

  • summer savory. — See under savory2. [1565 75] * * * …   Universalium

  • summer savory. — See under savory2. [1565 75] …   Useful english dictionary

  • Savory — or Savoury may refer to: * Savory (genus), herbs of the genus Satureja , particularly : ** Summer savory ( Satureja hortensis ), an annual herb ** Winter savory ( Satureja montana ), a perennial herb * Umami, a type of taste also known as savory… …   Wikipedia

  • savory — savory1 [sā′vər ē] adj. savorier, savoriest [ME savouri < OFr savouré, pp. of savourer, to taste < savour, SAVOR] 1. pleasing to the taste or smell; appetizing 2. pleasant, agreeable, attractive, etc. 3. morally acceptable; respectable 4 …   English World dictionary

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