The Siege of the Alcazar

Infobox Film
name = The Siege of the Alcazar


image_size =
caption =
director = Augusto Genina
producer =
writer = Augusto Genina
Alessandro De Stefani
Pietro Caporilli
narrator =
starring = Fosco Giachetti
music = Antonio Veretti
cinematography = Francesco Izzarelli
Vincenzo Seratrice
Jan Stallich
editing = Fernando Tropea
distributor =
released = flagicon|Italy 20 August 1940
runtime = 99 (cutten)/119 (restored) Min
country = ITA
flagicon|Spain
language = Italian
budget =
website =
amg_id =
imdb_id = 0032225

"The Siege of the Alcazar" or "L'Assedio dell'Alcazar" is a 1940 Italian war film directed by Augusto Genina about the famous episode Siege of the Alcázar during the Spanish Civil War set in Toledo, Spain. The film won the "Mussolini Cup" in Venice Film Festival for being the Best Italian Film. The film runs more in the Spanish dubbed version, it was restored by Filmoteca Española and released in DVD in Spain by Divisa Home Video. The film was shot in Cinecittà with Italian, French and Spanish actors. In the Italian version all three non-Italian actors (Mireille Balin, Rafael Calvo and Carlos Muñoz) spoke their lines in Italian. They were dubbed by Italian actors afterwards.

Plot

The Alcázar of Toledo is a historical fortification taken by Franquist troops during the Spanish Civil War. The Republicans invest the Alcazar and besiege it for months against determined (some might say heroic) Nationalist resistance, before the siege was lifted by Franco with the Army of Africa.

Cast

*Fosco Giachetti : Captain Vela
*Mireille Balin : Carmen Herrera
*María Denis : Conchita Alvarez
*Rafael Calvo : Colonel José Moscardó Ituarte
*Carlos Muñoz : Colonel Moscardò's son

Awards

The film won the "Mussolini Cup" in Venice Film Festival for being the Best Italian Film.

Recepction

The Italian version was released in Italy in August 1940. The Spanish version of the film, known as "Sin novedad en El Alcazar!" was released in Spain in October 1940. After the war, the film was re-released in Italy under the new title 'Alcazar' with significant cuts. All references to the involvement of Italy in the Spanish Civil War as well as the cruelty of the Republicans were excised to avoid any political debate.

The film was preceded by a prologue in the Italian, Spanish and German versions, all introducing the subject and setting the scenes. While the Italian and Spanish prologues are almost identical and only praised the courage of the besieged, the German prologue is decidedly more sinister in tone and, not surprisingly, openly condemns Bolshevism as the source of all evils

External links

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