Internalin

Internalin

Internalins are surface proteins found on Listeria monocytogenes. They exist in two known forms, InlA and InlB. They are used by the bacteria to invade mammalian cells via cadherins transmembrane proteins. The exact role of these proteins and their invasiveness in vivo is incompletely understood. In cultured cells, InlA is necessary to facilitate Listeria entry into human epithelial cells. While InlB is necessary for Listeria internalisation in several other cell types, including hepatocytes, fibroblasts, and epithelioid cells.cite journal |author=Lecuit M, Ohayon H, Braun L, Mengaud J, Cossart P. |title=Internalin of Listeria monocytogenes with an intact leucine-rich repeat region is sufficient to promote internalization |journal=Infect Immun. |volume=65 |issue=12 |pages=5309–19 |year=1997 |url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9393831 |pmid=9393831]

ee also

*Cadherin
*Pascale Cossart

References


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • internalin — Surface proteins (InlA, InlB) that mediate entry of Listeria monocytogenes into epithelial cells that express E cadherin or L CAM. There appears to be an internalin multigene family (Inl C, D, E, F) although not all the products are involved in… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • Listeria monocytogenes — Taxobox | name = Listeria monocytogenes image width = 240px regnum = Bacteria divisio = Firmicutes classis = Bacilli ordo = Bacillales familia = Listeriaceae genus = Listeria species = L. monocytogenes binomial = Listeria monocytogenes binomial… …   Wikipedia

  • Listeriosis — Classification and external resources Listeria monocytogenes ICD 10 A …   Wikipedia

  • Pascale Cossart — during the conference Fields bacteriology …   Wikipedia

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