- Sam C. Pointer, Jr.
Sam Clyde Pointer Jr. (
November 15 ,1934 —March 15 ,2008 ) was an attorney inBirmingham, Alabama (USA ) and a federal judge for theUnited States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama from 1970 to 2000. He was a noted figure in complex multidistrictclass-action litigation.Pointer earned his Bachelor of Arts at
Vanderbilt University in 1955 and went on to complete a Juris Doctorate at theUniversity of Alabama School of Law in 1957 and a LL.M in tax law atNew York University in 1958. He was admitted to theAlabama State Bar in 1957.He worked for his father, Sam C. Pointer, Sr., in private practice until he was appointed to the U. S. District Court by President
Richard M. Nixon in 1970. He became the District's Chief Judge in 1982.While on the bench, Pointer ruled that Jefferson County Schools should bus students to achieve racial integration in the 1970s, for which he received numerous death threats. He also issued orders regarding conditions and hiring policies at Birmingham's and Jefferson County's jails. He upheld the City of Birmingham's Affirmative Action hiring plan in 1981 and again in 1992. He also made significant rulings in litigation against the manufacturers of silicone gel breast implants, a national case assigned to him by the
Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation . He was also involved in antitrust litigation against cast iron pipe and plywood manufacturers.In addition to his work on the bench, Pointer was principal author of the "Manual for Complex Litigation", 2nd edition and served on the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation. From 1980 to 1987 he served on the
Temporary Emergency Court of Appeals and from 1991 to 1993 was Chair of the Advisory Committee on Civil Rules.Pointer retired from the bench effective
March 31 ,2000 , and was succeeded byU. W. Clemon . After retiring he joined the Birmingham firm of Lightfoot, Franklin & White as a partner. He led the 2007 investigation into alleged academic improprieties surrounding theHoover High School football team, concluding that athletes were given special treatment.References
* " [http://www.bhamwiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Sam_Pointer%2C_Jr Sam Pointer, Jr] on BhamWiki - accessed March 17, 2008
* Meier, Barry (September 29, 1995) " [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=990CE3DA133EF93AA1575AC0A963958260&sec=&spon=&partner=permalink&exprod=permalink A Judge and a Deadline: The Breast Implant Case] " "The New York Times"
* Walton, Val (March 16, 2008) "Retired Alabama federal judge Sam Pointer Jr., towering legal figure, dies." "Birmingham News"
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.