- Estonian Minister of Defence
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The Minister of Defence (Estonian: Kaitseminister) is the senior minister at the Ministry of Defence (Eesti Vabariigi Kaitseministeerium) in the Estonian Government. The Minister is one of the most important members of the Estonian government, with responsibility for coordinating the governments policies on national defence and the military forces.
The Defence Minister is chosen by the Prime Minister as a part of the government. The current Defence Minister is Mart Laar, who took the position in 6 April 2011.
When the position was originally established in 1918, it was called the Minister of War (Sõjaminister). The post was renamed Minister of Defence on April 1, 1929, but would change back to Minister of War in 1937. Though the name of the position, and subsequently the ministry, was changed the main responsibilities of the position remained virtually unchanged.
Since Estonia regained its independence in 1991 the post has been known as the Minister of Defence.
Contents
List of Ministers
1918 to 1929 (Minister of War)
Name Took Office Left Office Party 1 Andres Larka February 24, 1918 November 27, 1918 2 Konstantin Päts November 27, 1918 May 8, 1919 3 Otto Strandman May 8, 1919 November 18, 1919 4 August Hanko November 18, 1919 July 28, 1920 5 Aleksander Tõnisson July 28, 1920 October 26, 1920 6 Ants Piip October 26, 1920 January 25, 1921 7 Jaan Soots January 25, 1921 August 2, 1923 8 Ado Anderkopp August 2, 1923 February 19, 1924 9 Oskar Amberg March 26, 1924 October 18, 1924 10 Hans Kurvits November 11, 1924 November 26, 1924 Jaan Soots (2nd time) December 16, 1924 March 4, 1927 11 Nikolai Reek March 4, 1927 December 4, 1928 12 Mihkel Juhkam December 4, 1928 March 31, 1929 1929 to 1937 (Minister of Defence)
Name Took Office Left Office Party Mihkel Juhkam April 1, 1929 July 9, 1929 13 Oskar Köster July 9, 1929 February 12, 1931 14 August Kerem February 12, 1931 November 19, 1932 Aleksander Tõnisson (2nd time) November 1, 1932 May 18, 1933 August Kerem (2nd time) May 18, 1933 October 21, 1933 15 Paul Lill October 21, 1933 February 28, 1937 1937 to 1940 (Minister of War)
Name Took Office Left Office Party Paul Lill March 1, 1937 October 12, 1939 Nikolai Reek (2nd time) October 12, 1939 1940 1992 to Present (Minister of Defence)
Name Took Office Left Office Party Uno Veering (acting) 1992 1992 16 Ülo Uluots 1992 1992 Popular Front of Estonia 17 Hain Rebas 1992 1993 Estonian National Independence Party 18 Jüri Luik 1993 1994 Pro Patria Union 19 Indrek Kannik 1994 1994 Pro Patria Union 20 Enn Tupp 1994 1995 Pro Patria Union 21 Andrus Öövel 1995 1999 Estonian Coalition Party Jüri Luik {2nd time) 1999 2002 Pro Patria Union 22 Sven Mikser 2002 2003 Estonian Centre Party 23 Margus Hanson 2003 2004 Estonian Reform Party 24 Jaak Jõerüüt 2004 2005 Estonian Reform Party 25 Jürgen Ligi 2005 2007 Estonian Reform Party 26 Jaak Aaviksoo 2007 2011 Union of Pro Patria and Res Publica 27 Mart Laar 2011 Union of Pro Patria and Res Publica External links
Categories:- Lists of government ministers
- Government of Estonia
- Politics of Estonia
- Estonia-related lists
- Defence ministers
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