Henry Wallman

Henry Wallman

Henry (Hank) Wallman (1915 [http://www.chalmers.se/sections/om_chalmers/akademiska_hogtidlig/promotion/chalmersmedaljen/henry-wallman Biography of Wallman] at the Chalmers University of Technology (in Swedish).] – 1992) was an American mathematician, known for his work in lattice theory, dimension theory, topology, and electronic circuit design.

Wallman received his Ph.D. in mathematics from Princeton University in 1937, under the supervision of Solomon Lefschetz [mathgenealogy|name=Henry Wallman|id=7829.] and became a faculty member at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where he was associated with the Radiation Laboratory. During World War II he did classified work at MIT, possibly involving radar.The Princeton Mathematics Community in the 1930s, interviews with Albert Tucker, transcripts [http://www.princeton.edu/~mudd/finding_aids/mathoral/pmc33.htm 33] , [http://www.princeton.edu/~mudd/finding_aids/mathoral/pmc36.htm 36] , and [http://www.princeton.edu/~mudd/finding_aids/mathoral/pmc41.htm 41] .] In 1948, he left MIT to become a professor of electrotechnics at the Chalmers University of Technology in Gothenburg, Sweden, which awarded him the Chalmers medal in 1980 [ [http://www.chalmers.se/en/sections/about_chalmers/academic-ceremonies/conferment-doctoral/chalmers-medal Chalmers medalists] , Chalmers University of Technology.] and where he eventually retired. In 1950 he was elected as a foreign member to the Swedish Royal Academy. [citation|title=Notes|journal=Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society|year=1950|volume=56|issue=2|pages=212–215|doi=10.1090/S0002-9904-1950-09396-3; citation|first=Edith R.|last=Schneckenburger|title=News and Notices|journal=American Mathematical Monthly|volume=57|issue=6|year=1950|pages=433–435|url=http://www.jstor.org/view/00029890/di991341/99p0029z/0.]

The disjunction property of Wallman is named after Wallman, as is the Wallman compactification, and he co-authored an important monograph on dimension theory with Witold Hurewicz. [citation|title=Dimension Theory|first1=W.|last1=Hurewicz|first2=H.|last2=Wallman|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=1941. Reviews: citation|title=Dimension|last=Menger|first=Karl|authorlink=Karl Menger|journal=Science|volume=95|issue=2474|pages=554–556|url=http://www.jstor.org/view/00368075/ap992474/99a00170/0; mathscinet|id=0006493 (reviewed by Hassler Whitney); citation|title=Dimension theory|last=Smith|first=P. A.|journal=Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society|volume=48|year=1942|pages=641–642|doi=10.1090/S0002-9904-1942-07723-8.] Wallman was also a radio enthusiast, and in the postwar period co-authored a book comprehensively documenting what was known at the time about vacuum tube amplification technology, [citation | last1 = Valley
first1 = George E. Jr. | last2=Wallman | first2= Henry | title=Vacuum Tube Amplifiers|series=MIT Radiation Laboratory Series 18 | publisher=McGraw-Hill. | location=New York |date=1948
. Reviews: citation|last=Reid|first=J. G., Jr.|title=Vacuum tube amplifiers|journal=Science|volume=109|issue=283|page=412|url=http://www.jstor.org/view/00368075/ap992834/99a00200/0|year=1949; citation|last=Giacoletto|first=L. J.|title=Institute News and Radio Notes|journal=Proceedings of the I.R.E.|volume=37|issue=8|year=1949|page=907|url=http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?isnumber=35798&arnumber=1698111&count=28&index=14; citation|last=Frankland|first=Scott|year=1998|title=Vacuum tube electronics: Reviews of the major texts|publisher=Perkins Electro-Acoustical Research Laboratory|url=http://www.pearl-hifi.com/06_Lit_Archive/01_Audio_Notes/Frankland_Tube_Elect.pdf.
] including new developments such as showing how the central limit theorem could be used to describe the rise time of cascaded circuits. At Chalmers, Wallman helped build the Electronic Differential Analyser, an early example of an analog computer, [citation|title=Early analog computers in Sweden—with examples from Chalmers University of Technology and the Swedish Aerospace Industry|first=Magnus|last=Johansson|journal=IEEE Annals of the History of Computing|volume=18|issue=4|year=1996|pages=27–33|url=http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel4/85/11673/00539913.pdf.] and performed pioneering research in biomedical engineering combining video displays with X-ray imaging. [ [http://www.chalmers.se/biocenter/EN/about_us/process-developing/background-to-evaluation/downloadFile/file/Background_to_Evaluation_en.pdf?nocache=1172736753.09 Chalmers Bioscience Program background material 2004] , Gunnar Bjursell and Catharina Hiort.]

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Wallman compactification — In mathematics, the Wallman compactification is a compactification of T1 topological spaces that was constructed by harvtxt|Wallman|1938.The points of the Wallman compactification omega; X of a space X are the maximal families Phi; of closed… …   Wikipedia

  • Wallman — There are three possible sources of this interesting Anglo Saxon name, the first being an assimilated form of Waldeman, derived from the Old English pre 7th Century Wald , wood or forest, with mann , man, thus a forest dweller. An alternative… …   Surnames reference

  • Disjunction property of Wallman — In mathematics, especially in order theory, a partially ordered set with a unique minimal element 0 has the disjunction property of Wallman when for every pair (a, b) of elements of the poset, either b ≤ a or there exists an element c ≤ b such… …   Wikipedia

  • Rise time — In electronics, when describing a voltage or current step function, rise time (also risetime) refers to the time required for a signal to change from a specified low value to a specified high value. Typically, these values are 10% and 90% of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Witold Hurewicz — Ne pas confondre avec le mathématicien allemand Adolf Hurwitz. Witold Hurewicz (29 juin 1904 – 6 septembre 1956) est un mathématicien polonais ayant travaillé dans le domaine de la topologie. Sommaire 1 Biographie 2 Œuvre …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Witold Hurewicz — Not to be confused with Adolf Hurwitz.Witold Hurewicz (June 29 1904 September 6 1956) was a Polish mathematician. Early life and education He was born to a Jewish family in Łódź, Russian Empire (now Poland).His father was an industrialist.… …   Wikipedia

  • Solomon Lefschetz — Infobox Scientist box width = name =Solomon Lefschetz image size = caption = birth date = September 3, 1884 birth place = Moscow, Russia death date = October 5, 1972 death place = residence = USA citizenship = nationality = Russian ethnicity =… …   Wikipedia

  • Edward Marczewski — (15 November 1907 in Warsaw, Congress Poland, Russian Empire 17 October 1976 in Wrocław, Poland) was a Polish mathematician. His surname until 1940 was Szpilrajn.He was a member of the Warsaw School of Mathematics. His life and work after the… …   Wikipedia

  • Hurewicz — Witold Hurewicz (* 29. Juni 1904 in Łódź; † 6. September 1956 in Uxmal, Mexiko) war ein bedeutender polnischer Mathematiker. Hurewicz beschäftigte sich mit Topologie. Als Sohn eines Industriellen studierte Hurewicz in Warschau, später in Wien.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Witold Hurewicz — (* 29. Juni 1904 in Łódź; † 6. September 1956 in Uxmal, Mexiko) war ein bedeutender polnischer Mathematiker. Hurewicz beschäftigte sich mit Topologie. Als Sohn eines Industriellen studierte Hurewicz in Warschau, später in Wien. Dort waren seine… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”