Willis Avenue Bridge

Infobox_Bridge
bridge_name= Willis Avenue Bridge


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crosses= Harlem River
locale= Manhattan and the Bronx in New York City
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open= 1901
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The Willis Avenue Bridge is a swing bridge that carries northbound road traffic (and two-way bicycles and pedestrians) over the Harlem River between the New York City boroughs of Manhattan and the Bronx, United States. It connects First Avenue in Manhattan with Willis Avenue in the Bronx. The New York City Department of Transportation is responsible for maintaining and operating the bridge.

The bridge was first opened in 1901, at an original construction cost of $1,640,523.11 and a land cost of $803,988.37. [http://www.newyorker.com/talk/content/articles/060116ta_talk_wilkinson "WANNA BUY A BRIDGE?"] by Alec Wilkinson, "The New Yorker", January 16, 2006, retrieved June 21, 2006] Major reinforcing work was done in 1916. It once carried both directions of New York State Route 1A and later northbound NY 1A only.

In November 2005, New York City sought to replace the bridge. In an effort to preserve the structure, the city offered it for sale for $1, with free delivery within 15 miles. Due to the difficult logistics of moving the structure, there were no bids as of March 2007.cite web | date=2007-03-31 | first=William | last=Neuman | title=A Bridge No Longer So Humble, at $600 Million | url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/31/nyregion/31bridge.html?_r=1&ref=nyregion&oref=slogin | work=The New York Times | accessdate=2007-03-31 ] The Department of Transportation opted to construct a new structure to the south of the existing bridge at a projected cost of $417 million. On March 8, 2007, when bidding for construction was opened, of the two bids offered, the lowest came in at $612 million. Iris Weinshall, the department commissioner, said that the city must go forward with the project because maintenance of the existing bridge is expensive and the design of the ramps contribute to frequent accidents. This will be the most costly bridge construction project by the New York City Department of Transportation. Weinshall expects the project to last five years with construction beginning around the end of 2007.

Just upstream, the Third Avenue Bridge, carries southbound traffic across the Harlem River from the Bronx to Manhattan. That bridge was replaced in 2004.

References

External links

* [http://www.nycroads.com/crossings/willis-avenue/ NYCRoads.com: Willis Avenue Bridge Historic Overview]
* [http://home2.nyc.gov/html/dot/html/bridges/willis.shtml New York City Department of Transportation - Willis Avenue Bridge]

Crossings navbox
structure = Crossings
place = Harlem River
bridge = Willis Avenue Bridge
bridge signs =
upstream = Harlem River Bridge
upstream signs = "demolished"
downstream = Triborough Bridge
(Harlem Lift Bridge)
downstream signs =