- National Flag Memorial (Argentina)
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National Flag Memorial Location: Rosario, Argentina Coordinates: 32°56′52.4400″S 60°37′47.1072″W / 32.9479°S 60.629752°WCoordinates: 32°56′52.4400″S 60°37′47.1072″W / 32.9479°S 60.629752°W Built: 1957 Architect: Alejandro Bustillo, Ángel Francisco Guido National Historic Monument of Argentina The National Flag Memorial (Spanish, Monumento Nacional a la Bandera) in Rosario, Argentina, is a monumental complex built near the shore of the Paraná River. It was inaugurated on June 20, 1957, the anniversary of the death of Manuel Belgrano, creator of the Argentine flag, who raised it for the first time in an island on the opposite shore of the river on February 27, 1812.[1][2]
The complex has a total area of about 10,000 square metres, and was built mostly using stone from the Andes, under the direction of architects Ángel Guido and Alejandro Bustillo, and the sculptors José Fioravanti, Alfredo Bigatti and Eduardo Barnes.
The Monumento has three parts: the Tower (Torre) or mast, 70 metres high, which commemorates the Revolution of May 1810 and houses Manuel Belgrano's crypt in its base; the Civic Courtyard (Patio Cívico), which symbolizes the effort of the organization of the state (the Courtyard is used for massive open-air shows), and the Triumphal Propylaeum (Propileo Triunfal), representing the Nation as organized after the 1853 Constitution. Under the Propylaeum there is the Honour Room for the Flags of America (where the flags of all American nations are displayed).
The complex faces Belgrano Avenue, and is delimited by Córdoba St. and Santa Fe St., which slope down towards the river at this point. The Propylaeum can be accessed from the pedestrian passage called Pasaje Juramento ("Oath Passage"), which starts at Buenos Aires St. between the municipal building (Palacio de los Leones) and the Cathedral, in front of Plaza 25 de Mayo (May 25th Square). The passage is flanked by statues by famous sculptress Lola Mora.
The Memorial and the National Flag Park located in front of it are the seat of the main celebrations of Flag Day on June 20. The 50th anniversary of the inauguration of the complex, in 2007, was marked by a special celebration and by the unveiling of a new lighting system.[3]
The monument is on the list of works and sites of patrimonial value of the municipality of Rosario, as item 011170000.[4]
See also
- Flag of Argentina
- Manuel Belgrano
- List of buildings
- List of National Historic Monuments of Argentina
References
- ^ Monumento Histórico Nacional a la Bandera (official website, in Spanish)
- ^ ArgentinaTuristica.com (touristic guide, in Spanish)
- ^ La Capital, 20 June 2007. El Monumento se iluminó a nuevo y volvió a ser una fiesta para Rosario.
- ^ Monumento Histórico Nacional a la Bandera Argentina. Works and sites of patrimonial value, Municipality of Rosario.
External links
Manuel Belgrano Political career Commerce Consulate of Buenos Aires • Telégrafo Mercantil • Carlotism • May Revolution • Primera Junta • Inca planMilitary career Battle of Campichuelo • Battle of Paraguarí • Battle of TacuaríCreation of the Flag of Argentina • Jujuy Exodus • Battle of Tucumán • Battle of Salta • Battle of Vilcapugio • Battle of Ayohuma • Yatasto relayHistoriography Autobiography • Historia de Belgrano y de la Independencia Argentina • Belgranian National InstituteMonuments National Flag Memorial • Equestrian monument to General Manuel BelgranoCategories:- Rosario, Santa Fe
- Monuments and memorials in Argentina
- National Historic Monuments of Argentina
- Buildings and structures completed in 1957
- Buildings and structures in Rosario
- Manuel Belgrano
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